{"id":6254,"date":"2014-02-21T16:22:58","date_gmt":"2014-02-21T08:22:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.symedialab.org.hk\/talk\/?p=6254"},"modified":"2014-02-21T16:22:58","modified_gmt":"2014-02-21T08:22:58","slug":"%e9%80%9a%e5%ae%b5%e6%9b%b4%e6%99%82%e8%96%aa32-%e8%84%ab%e6%98%9f%e9%84%ad%e8%89%b7%e9%ba%97%e9%ba%a5%e8%a8%98%e8%b3%a3%e5%8c%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e9%80%9a%e5%ae%b5%e6%9b%b4%e6%99%82%e8%96%aa32-%e8%84%ab%e6%98%9f%e9%84%ad%e8%89%b7%e9%ba%97%e9%ba%a5%e8%a8%98%e8%b3%a3%e5%8c%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u901a\u5bb5\u66f4\u6642\u85aa$32 \u812b\u661f\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u9ea5\u8a18\u8ce3\u5305"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"410p1\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\n\u6458\u8981<\/b>
\n\u66fe\u7d93\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7d05\u6975\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u8c54\u661f\u912d\u8277\u9e97\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u88ab\u300a\u58f9\u5468\u520a\u300b\u767c\u73fe\u5728\u5feb\u9910\u5e97\u6253\u5de5\uff0c\u4e26\u6210\u70ba\u96dc\u8a8c\u7684\u5c01\u9762\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300a\u58f9\u9031\u520a\u300b\u4ee5\u5927\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u5831\u9053\u8277\u9e97\u7684\u8fd1\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u6307\u5979\u66fe\u88ab\u300c\u5bcc\u5546\u5305\u300d\uff0c\u53c8\u6307\u5979\u9813\u5931\u7d93\u6fdf\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u8981\u5230\u300c\u9ea5\u7576\u52de\u6371\u9a3e\u4ed4\u300d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53d6\u7b11\u5979\u73fe\u6642\u300c\u718a\u8170\u5de8\u8e89\u300d\u5916\u8c8c\u8d70\u6a23\u3002\u5831\u9053\u4e00\u51fa\uff0c\u96a8\u5373\u60f9\u4f86\u5168\u57ce\u71b1\u7f75\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u7db2\u6c11\u65e2\u51fa\u8072\u529b\u6490\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u81ea\u529b\u66f4\u751f\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u8173\u8e0f\u5be6\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u52de\u529b\u8cfa\u9322\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u5c0a\u656c\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u53c8\u6307\u58f9\u50b3\u5a92\u300c\u7121\u54c1\u517c\u7121\u9053\u5fb7\u64cd\u5b88\u300d\uff0c\u76f4\u8a00\u7f77\u7747\u3002<\/p>\n

\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u80cc\u666f<\/b>
\n42\u6b72\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\uff0c\u65bc1988\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u7121\u7dab\u96fb\u8996\uff0c\u767c\u5c55\u591a\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u8f49\u578b\u62cd\u651d\u9732\u9ede\u5beb\u771f\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u9023\u7e8c\u63a5\u62cd\u591a\u90e8\u4e09\u7d1a\u7247\uff0c\u4ee5\u9577\u9aee\u62ab\u80a9\u7684\u6e05\u7d14\u81c9\u86cb\uff0c\u53ca\u8c50\u6eff\u8eab\u6750\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u95d6\u51fa\u540d\u5802\uff0c\u4eba\u6c23\u751a\u9ad8\u3002\u76f4\u81f310\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5979\u96e2\u958b\u87a2\u5149\u5e55\u606f\u5f71\u3002\u800c\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5e74\uff0c\u9678\u7e8c\u5728\u5e7e\u90e8\u96fb\u5f71\u518d\u6b21\u9732\u9762\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u898b\u5230\u5979\u6f14\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

Metaethics\u3010\u5f8c\u8a2d\u502b\u7406\u5b78\u3011
\n1. Consequentialist approach<\/u>
\n– Judges the ethical implications by expected consequences.
\n– Called teleology theory\u3010\u8ca0\u8cac\u4efb\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3011.<\/p>\n

Teleology Theory
\n– Teleology, judged by the relative goodness\/badness of its consequences. The act producing the most good is right.
\n– Achieving the greatest good for the greatest number of people may be unfair to vulnerable people and therefore unethical, according to deontologist.<\/p>\n

2. Non-consequentialist, or duty-based, approach<\/u>
\n– Which does not consider the consequences of actions.
\n– Called deontology theory\u3010\u7fa9\u52d9\u502b\u7406\u5b78\u3011.<\/p>\n

Deontology Theory
\n– According to Emmanuel Kant, all people have a duty to behave morally correct, even if it is contrary to their character or desires.
\n– In the process, people\u2019s intention and their motive behind the act are counted, not simply the consequences.<\/p>\n

3. Golden mean<\/u>
\nA person with good character would choose a path in between.<\/p>\n

\u65b0\u805e\u9053\u5fb7\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n\u6b63\u65b9
\uff08\u65b0\u805e\u5831\u9053\u6709\u9055\u9053\u5fb7\uff09<\/td>\n		\u53cd\u65b9
\uff08\u65b0\u805e\u5831\u9053\u6c92\u6709\u9055\u53cd\u9053\u5fb7\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1. \u65b0\u805e\u50f9\u503c<\/td>\n\n
    \n
  • \u912d\u66fe\u662f\u7576\u7d05\u7684\u8277\u661f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5df2\u9000\u51fa\u5f71\u5708\uff0c\u73fe\u6642\u8eab\u4efd\u53ea\u662f\u666e\u901a\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5feb\u9910\u5e97\u5de5\u4f5c\u81ea\u529b\u66f4\u751f\uff0c\u6709\u4f55\u5927\u8086\u5831\u5c0e\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e0a\u982d\u689d\u7684\u65b0\u805e\u50f9\u503c\u5462\uff1f<\/li>\n
  • \u524d\u8277\u661f\u88ab\u5047\u8a2d\u6703\u5bcc\u6709\u4e00\u8f29\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u4eca\u912d\u7684\u5883\u6cc1\u662f\u5947\u805e\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
    \n
  • \u660e\u661f\u975e\u666e\u901a\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u9000\u96b1\u5f8c\u7684\u53bb\u5411\uff0c\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u4ee4\u4eba\u597d\u5947\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u800c\u66fe\u7d05\u6975\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u660e\u661f\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u8b80\u8005\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u96b1\u661f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u4e4b\u5e38\u60c5\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u66fe\u7d93\u64d4\u4efb\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u67d0\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9000\u4e0d\u9000\u5f97\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u516c\u773e\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5982\u679c\u9019\u671f\u58f9\u9031\u520a\u7121\u4eba\u554f\u6d25\uff0c\u912d\u624d\u7b97\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u9000\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u58f9\u9031\u624d\u7b97\u4e0d\u9867\u65b0\u805e\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2. Deontology theory<\/td>\n\n\u7528\u5b57\u4e0d\u7576\uff0c\u919c\u5316\u912d\u8277\u9e97<\/u>
\n\u812b\u661f\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u4eca\u6642\u4eca\u65e5\u912d\u53ea\u662f\u500b\u606f\u5f71\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u524d\u8277\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u5831\u9053\u53c8\u53d6\u7b11\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u7531\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u300c\u6e05\u7d14\u5c0f\u82b1\u300d\uff0c\u8b8a\u70ba\u300c\u4eca\u65e5\u767d\u9aee\u84bc\u84bc\u7684\u80a5\u5a46\u300d\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u53c8\u6307\u5979\u300c\u4f3c\u751f\u80b2\u904e\u7684\u718a\u8170\u5de8\u8e89\u300d\uff0c\u8a00\u8a5e\u6beb\u4e0d\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u52a0\u4e0a\u300c\u9ea5\u7576\u52de\u6371\u9a3e\u4ed4\u300d\uff0c\u523b\u610f\u71df\u9020\u51fa\u912d\u6dd2\u6dbc\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u8207\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u5979\u76f8\u5dee\u751a\u9060\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u6216\u8a31\u9019\u4e9b\u8277\u661f\u8b8a\u5e73\u6c11\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5f88\u5438\u5f15\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c0d\u4e00\u500b\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u662f\u516c\u773e\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u4eba\u9019\u6a23harsh\u55ce\uff1f\n<\/td>\n

\n
    \n
  • \u7528\u5b57\u8f9b\u8fa3\u8207\u4e0d\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u7dda\u4e4b\u5dee\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u4efd\u96dc\u8a8c\uff0c\u58f9\u9031\u520a\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u98a8\u683c\u8207\u8b80\u8005\u7fa4\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u58f9\u9031\u9700\u8981\u5411\u8b80\u8005\u8ca0\u8cac\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eca\u5929\u58f9\u9031\u63aa\u8fad\u56b4\u8b39\uff0c\u5c07\u5931\u53bb\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u7fa4\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5373\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u8a87\u5f35\uff0c\u58f9\u9031\u8aaa\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u52a0\u4e0a\u500b\u4eba\u8a55\u8ad6\u5b57\u773c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3. Teleology theory<\/td>\n\n
    \n
  • \u6839\u64da\u300a\u58f9\u9031\u520a\u300b\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u6d17\u76e1\u925b\u83ef\uff0c\u6539\u540d\u6253\u5de5\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u9084\u523b\u610f\u9078\u64c7\u4eba\u6f6e\u8f03\u5c11\u85aa\u6c34\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u6df1\u591c\u6642\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5831\u5c0e\u51fa\u8857\u5f8c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5979\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u50f1\u4e3b\u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u516b\u5366\u7684\u5ba2\u4eba\u9a37\u64fe\u5979\uff0c\u6709\u60f3\u904e\u5831\u5c0e\u6703\u4ee4\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u751f\u8a08\uff1f\u5831\u5c0e\u6c92\u6709\u8003\u616e\u5c0d\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u4eba\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5728\u5167\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u662f\u4e0d\u8ca0\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u6709\u6b20\u50b3\u5a92\u9053\u5fb7\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n
\n
    \n
  • \u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u300a\u58f9\u9031\u520a\u300b\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u6c92\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u5979\u662f\u912d\u8277\u9e97\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u9078\u64c7\u6df1\u591c\u6642\u6bb5\u6253\u5de5\u662f\u5426\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u4eba\u8a8d\u51fa\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5f9e\u6548\u76ca\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9053\u51fa\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u6b78\u65bc\u5e73\u6de1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b49\u660e\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8c54\u661f\u90fd\u53ea\u6709\u88ab\u5305\u990a\u4e00\u689d\u51fa\u8def\uff0c\u5831\u5c0e\u8aaa\u5979\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u5931\u53bb\u7d93\u6fdf\u652f\u67f1\u5f8c\u800c\u8981\u9760\u6253\u5de5\u7dad\u6301\u751f\u8a08\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u96d9\u624b\u8cfa\u9322\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u6065\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u8b93\u5e02\u6c11\u77e5\u9053\u66fe\u7d93\u505a\u904e\u8c54\u661f\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8173\u8e0f\u5be6\u5730\u505a\u4eba\uff0c\u6d17\u812b\u8c54\u661f\u90fd\u662f\u8caa\u6155\u865b\u69ae\u7684\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
    \n

    \u53c3\u8003\u65b0\u805e
    \n\u7121\u7dab\u6367 \u5bcc\u5546\u5305 \u901a\u5bb5\u66f4 \u6642\u85aa$32\u812b\u661f\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u9ea5\u8a18\u8ce3\u5305<\/u>
    \n\u58f9\u9031\u520a B026-030 | \u5a1b\u6a02\u540d\u4eba | \u5a1b\u982d | 2014-01-23<\/u>
    \n 
    \n\u7121\u7dab\u51fa\u8eab\uff0c\u6191\u4f4f\u4e00\u526f34\u300124\u300136\u903c\u7206\u8eab\u6750\u6210\u70ba\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u812b\u661f\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\uff0c\u7576\u5e74\u66fe\u88ab\u529b\u6367\uff0c\u62cd\u5287\u5c0d\u624b\u6709\u6881\u671d\u5049\uff0c\u53c8\u8207\u6b50\u967d\u9707\u83ef\u5408\u4f5c\u4e09\u7d1a\u7247\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5df2\u6545\u53f0\u7063\u5bcc\u5546\u9ec3\u4efb\u4e2d\u7684\u5951\u5973\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u5305\u8eab\u6750\u884c\u8d70\u5a1b\u5708\u3002\u505a\u812b\u661f\u6709\u671f\u9650\uff0c\u672b\u8def\u7684\u5979\u65e9\u5df2\u812b\u96e2\u5a1b\u5708\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u98a8\u5149\u4e0d\u518d\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u653e\u4e0b\u8eab\u6bb5\uff0c\u505a\u9ea5\u7576\u52de\uff0c\u6642\u85aa$32\uff0c\u7167\u5543\uff01\u6614\u65e5\u5927\u628a\u8272\u8ff7\u8cb7\u98db\u5165\u5834\u7747\u4f62\u8ce3\u5927\u5305\uff0c\u5df2\u5e74\u5c46\u56db\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\uff0c\u5439\u8139\u4e86\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u5728\u8001\u9ea5\u901a\u5bb5\u8ce3\u5305\uff0c\u4f4f\u516c\u5c4b\u3002\u70ba\u5169\u9910\u80fd\u5c48\u80fd\u4f38\uff0c\u7d55\u975e\u5c0b\u5e38\u4eba\u505a\u5f97\u5230\u3002
    \n 
    \n\u8e29\u901a\u5bb5\u6708\u5165\u5514\u904e\u842c<\/b>
    \n\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u7531\u7121\u7dab\u6e05\u7d14\u5c0f\u82b1\u8f49\u578b\u884c\u6027\u611f\u505a\u4e09\u7d1a\u7247\u5973\u661f\uff0c\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u501f\u7a2e\u300b\u4e2d\u9732\u6652\u9ede\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u7121\u52a9\u5979\u4e8b\u696d\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u610f\u5916\u60f9\u4f86\u53f0\u7063\u5bcc\u5546\u9ec3\u4efb\u4e2d\u7684\u5782\u6d8e\u3002\u6709\u758f\u8ca1\u5951\u723a\u7167\u4f4f\uff0c\u98a8\u5149\u65e5\u5b50\u98df\u597d\u4f4f\u597d\u6eff\u8eab\u540d\u724c\u3002\u76f4\u81f3\u25cb\u56db\u5e74\u9ec3\u4efb\u4e2d\u75c5\u901d\uff0c\u9813\u5931\u7d93\u6fdf\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u4e00\u5ea6\u6dea\u843d\u5230\u591c\u7e3d\u6703\u767b\u53f0\u6435\u98df\u3002\u25cb\u4e5d\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u66fe\u5fd7\u5049\u57f7\u5c0e\u7684\u8cc0\u6b72\u7247\u300a72\u5bb6\u79df\u5ba2\u300b\u7576\u5927\u8304\u5f8c\uff0c\u4fbf\u518d\u6c92\u51fa\u5e2d\u516c\u958b\u5834\u5408\uff0c\u5728\u5a1b\u6a02\u5708\u92b7\u8072\u533f\u8de1\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u904e\u6c23\u8277\u661f\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u56e0\u7d93\u6fdf\u62ee\u636e\uff0c\u70ba\u6435\u5169\u9910\uff0c\u5df2\u7121\u5fc3\u7737\u6200\u6614\u65e5\u98a8\u5149\uff1b\u6b78\u65bc\u5e73\u6de1\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u751a\u81f3\u523b\u610f\u8ddf\u5708\u4e2d\u597d\u53cb\u694a\u7389\u6885\u3001\u6797\u5049\u7b49\u65b7\u7d55 \u806f\u7d61\u3002\u6614\u65e5\u81ea\u651c\u300c\u80f8\u5668\u300d\u6435\u98df\uff0c\u62cd\u6232\u767b\u53f0\u916c\u52de\u4ee5\u842c\u8a08\u7684\u5979\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u537b\u8981\u9760\u96d9\u624b\uff0c\u5728\u6642\u85aa\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u5341\u5143\u7684\u9ea5\u7576\u52de\u6371\u9a3e\u4ed4\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u591c\u66f4\u6642\u85aa\u6bd4\u65e5\u66f4\u8cfa\u591a\u5169\u868a\u6709\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u5143\uff0c\u52a0\u57cb\u6bcf\u65e5\u516d\u5341\u5143\u6d25\u8cbc\uff0c\u65e5\u8e29\u5341\u7c92\u9418\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u9593\u5eff\u56db\u5c0f\u6642\u9ea5\u8a18\u505a\u591c\u66f4\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\uff0c\u6708\u5165\u4e5f\u4e0d\u904e\u842c\u3002
    \n 
    \n\u6539\u540d\u907f\u8033\u76ee<\/b>
    \n\u812b\u96e2\u5a1b\u5708\u516d\u5e74\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u7684\u5929\u8ce6\u6435\u98df\u67b6\u751f\u5728\u9ea5\u8a18\u7121\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u7d22\u7206\u8eab\u6750\u4e0d\u5fa9\u518d\uff0c\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u662f\u8139\u4e86\u5e7e\u78bc\uff0c\u4f3c\u751f\u80b2\u904e\u7684\u718a\u8170\u5de8\u8e89\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u982d\u767d\u9aee\u548c\u6234\u773c\u93e1\uff0c\u4ee4\u56db\u5341\u4e8c\u6b72\u7684\u5979\u770b\u4f86\u6bd4\u5be6\u969b\u5e74\u9f61\u66f4\u84bc\u8001\u3002\u7e31\u7136\u5916\u5f62\u8d70\u6652\u6a23\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u4eba\u4e00\u773c\u8a8d\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u9084\u662f\u5c07\u6614\u65e5\u5728\u5a1b\u5708\u6240\u7528\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u540dJudy\u6539\u70baConstance\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u4eba\u6d41\u8f03\u5c11\u517c\u8cfa\u591a\u5169\u868a\u4e00\u7c92\u9418\u7684\u901a\u5bb5\u66f4\uff0c\u907f\u4eba\u8033\u76ee\u3002\u5728\u5a1b\u6a02\u5708\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u7b97\u662f\u721b\u505a\u4e00\u65cf\uff0c\u6027\u611f\u5beb\u771f\u3001\u4e09\u7d1a\u7247\u3001\u591c\u7e3d\u6703\u767b\u53f0\u4e5c\u90fd\u6488\uff1b\u5982\u4eca\u70ba\u5169\u9910\u5728\u9ea5\u8a18\u6253\u5de5\uff0c\u4e00\u6a23\u5bc6\u5bc6\u505a\uff1b\u7531\u5f8c\u52e4\u5230\u524d\u53f0\u62db\u547c\u5ba2\u4eba\u4efb\u4f55\u5d17\u4f4d\u90fd\u6cbe\u624b\u3002\u672c\u7740\u505a\u597d\u5462\u4efd\u5de5\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u70ba\u5ba2\u4eba\u57f7\u9f4a\u98df\u7269\u5f8c\uff0c\u7e3d\u6703\u6bb7\u52e4\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u591a\u8b1d\u6652\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b21\u898b\uff01\u300d\u7b11\u5bb9\u5341\u8db3\u7684\u5979\uff0c\u5168\u6c92\u56e0\u4eba\u751f\u5927\u8d77\u5927\u843d\u800c\u9732\u51fa\u534a\u9ede\u59d4\u5c48\u3002\u6bcf\u65e5\u8e29\u5341\u7c92\u9418\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u8fd1\u4e4e\u505a\u5514\u505c\u624b\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u5348\u591c\u6642\u5206\u5ba2\u4eba\u7a00\u758f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u540c\u4e8b\u90fd\u4e58\u6a5f\u6b47\u4e00\u6b47\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u4ecd\u662f\u651e\u4f4f\u6bdb\u5dfe\u5468\u570d\u62b9\uff0c\u628a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7c97\u91cd\u5de5\u592b\u652c \u4e0a\u8eab\u3002\u5916\u5f62\u8b8a\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u300c\u5487\u5462\u53ed\u5566\u300d\u6027\u683c\u4f9d\u820a\uff0c\u540c\u4e8b\u7b11\u5979\u904e\u5ea6\u52e4\u529b\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u5927\u5927\u8072\u56de\u61c9\uff1a\u300c\u9b3c\u53eb\u6211\u65b0\u569f\uff0c\u4e5c\u90fd\u4fc2\u6211\u505a\u56c9\uff01\u300d\u5176\u9593\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u5973\u540c\u4e8b\u898b\u7121\u5ba2\u4f01\u57cb\u4e00\u908a\u98df\u6d88\u591c\uff0c\u4e26\u529b\u9080\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u86c7\u7ac7\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u6e1b\u7dca\u80a5\uff0c\u5514\u98df\u561e\uff01\u6211\u505a\u57cb\u5572\u5622\u5148\u3002\u300d\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u8aaa\u3002
    \n 
    \n\u6253\u5de5\u91cd\u62fe\u81ea\u5c0a<\/b>
    \n\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e09\u7d1a\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u8cfa\u4f86\u7684\u4e00\u9ede\u540d\u5229\uff0c\u537b\u7121\u6cd5\u88dc\u511f\u5979\u88ab\u5c0d\u624b\u501f\u5e8a\u6232\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5176\u624b\u7684\u4fae\u8fb1\u3002\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u66fe\u5728\u8a2a\u554f\u4e2d\u62b1\u6028\u904e\uff1a\u300c\u660e\u660e\u540c\u5c0d\u624b\u8b1b\u597d\u53ea\u6478\u6211\u500b\u80f8\u4e0a\u65b9\uff0c\u9ede\u77e5\u4e00\u958b\u6a5f\u4f62\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u6478\u843d\u569f\uff0c\u6211\u597d\u5514\u958b\u5fc3\u3002\u300d\u5982\u4eca\u6253\u4efd\u725b\u5de5\uff0c\u91cd\u62fe\u5c0a\u56b4\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u8ddf\u9ea5\u8a18\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u6709\u8b1b\u6709\u7b11\uff0c\u76f8\u8655\u878d\u6d3d\uff0c\u5c0d\u540c\u4e8b\u7684\u597d\u5947\u903c\u4f9b\uff0c\u5927\u60c5\u5927\u6027\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u6beb\u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\uff1a\u300c\u554f\u5566\uff0c\u6211\u8b1b\u5f97\u5c31\u6703\u8b1b\uff0c\u4f46\u592a\u79c1\u4eba\u5605\u554f\u984c\u6211\u5514\u6703\u7b54\uff01\u300d\u5973\u540c\u4e8b\u6253\u86c7\u96a8\u68cd\u4e0a\u554f\u5979\u4f55\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u8f49\u8b8a\uff1f\u541e\u5497\u5927\u8072\u516c\u843d\u809a\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u5ffd\u7136\u6536\u7d30\u8072\u6d6a\uff0c\u8207\u5c0d\u65b9\u54ac\u8033\u4ed4\u3002\u64da\u6089\uff0c\u96e2\u958b\u5a1b\u6a02\u5708\u5f8c\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u6578\u5e74\u524d\u66fe\u651e\u4f4f\u767b\u53f0\u8cfa\u4f86\u7684\u7a4d\u84c4\uff0c\u5230\u53f0\u7063\u958b\u79c1\u623f\u83dc\uff0c\u6709\u6307\u5979\u7d93\u71df\u4e0d\u5584\uff0c\u5931\u6557 \u6536\u5834\u3002\u300c\u4f62\u597d\u6613\u4fe1\u4eba\uff0c\u53c8\u5514\u8b58\u8a08\u6578\u3002\u807d\u8b1b\u4f62\u597d\u4f3c\u6295\u8cc7\u5497\u516d\u4f4d\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u505a\u5497\u4e00\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u5c31\u8755\u6652\uff0c\u8ddf\u9999\u6e2f\u500b\u540c\u5c45\u7537\u53cb\u53c8\u6563\u57cb\uff0c\u4eba\u8ca1\u5169\u5931\uff01\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5c31\u5514\u518d\u540c\u5708\u4e2d\u4eba\u806f\u7e6b\u3002\u300d\u77e5\u60c5\u8005\u7206\u3002
    \n 
    \n\u81a0\u888b\u7576\u624b\u888b\u7528<\/b>
    \n\u5929\u5149\u4e03\u9ede\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u7d42\u65bc\u6536\u5f97\u5de5\u3002\u9023\u5236\u670d\u90fd\u61f6\u5f97\u63db\uff0c\u9664\u4f4e\u5e3d\u7a7f\u4e0a\u5927\u8938\uff0c\u518d\u651e\u4f4f\u4e00\u888b\u6253\u5305\u9ea5\u8a18\u884c\u53bb\u642d\u5df4\u58eb\u8fd4\u5bb6\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u4e00\u8eab\u540d\u724c\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u96a8\u4fbf\u57f7\u500b\u860b\u679c\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u81a0\u80cc\u5305\u5c31\u7576\u624b\u888b\u3002\u7576\u65e5\u4f4f\u660e\u661f\u540d\u4eba\u805a\u5c45\u7684\u8dd1\u99ac\u5730\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u4f4f\u516c\u5c4b\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8a18\u8005\u4e0a\u524d\u8a2a\u554f\u912d\u8277\u9e97\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u51fa\u7684\u5979\u5373\u52a0\u5feb\u8173\u6b65\u300c\u9003\u8d70\u300d\u3002\u554f\u5979\u4f55\u4ee5\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u8f49\u8b8a\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5a5a\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u7121\u5622\u597d\u8b1b\uff01\u300d\u8ffd\u554f\u5979\u7518\u65bc\u5e73\u6de1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4f4e\u982d\u6025\u6b65\u8d70\u7684\u5979\u7b54\uff1a\u300c\u5462\u5572\u5481\u666e\u901a\u5605\u5622\uff0c\u5514\u77e5\u4f60\u54cb\u60f3\u8b1b\u54a9\uff01\u300d\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e0d\u518d\u56de\u61c9\u3002\u672c\u9031\u4e8c\u51cc\u6668\uff08\u4e00\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u8fd4\u5230\u9ea5\u8a18\u958b\u5de5\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u4e00\u898b\u8a18\u8005\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5c01\u53e3\uff0c\u63db\u4e0a\u5236\u670d\u5f8c\u7d22\u6027\u6234\u57cb\u53e3\u7f69\uff0c\u5728\u5eda\u623f\u533f\u57cb\u4f0f\u4f4e\u3002\u907f\u4e16\u591a\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u4e00\u4ee3\u812b\u661f\uff0c\u518d\u4e0d\u9858\u66dd\u5149\u93e1\u982d\u4e0b\u3002
    \n 
    \n\u9ec3\u4efb\u4e2d\u7167\u9867<\/b>
    \n\u73fe\u5e7442\u6b72\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\uff0c88\u5e74\u596a\u7121\u7dab\u9280\u6cb3\u65b0\u661f\u51a0\u8ecd\u5165\u884c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u96fb\u8996\u5287\u5373\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u8ddf\u6881\u671d\u5049\u5408\u4f5c\u300a\u4fe0\u5ba2\u884c\u300b\uff0c\u767c\u5c55\u5e73\u5e73\u7684\u5979\uff0c\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u5f71\u5708\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u62cd\u904e\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e09\u7d1a\u96fb\u5f71\u5982\u300a\u6148\u79a7\u79d8\u5bc6\u751f\u6d3b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4e8c\u5976\u6751\u4e4b\u6bba\u592b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6ec5\u9580\u6158\u6848II\u501f\u7a2e\u300b\u7b49\u300200\u5e74\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u88ab\u53f0\u7063\u5bcc\u5546\u9ec3\u4efb\u4e2d\u7747\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5927\u6c34\u5589\u7167\u9867\u7684\u5979\uff0c\u66fe\u8a08\u5283\u958b\u591c\u5e97\u98df\u8086\u505a\u8001\u95c6\u5a18\u300203\u5e74\uff0c\u9ec3\u4efb\u4e2d\u88ab\u53f0\u7063\u653f\u5e9c\u63a7\u9003\u7a05\uff0c\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u56de\u6d41\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u300c\u6c99\u58eb\u300d\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u5187\u6232\u62cd\u7684\u5979\u8ddf\u4f4f\u4e00\u73ed\u540c\u671f\u8277\u661f\u694a\u7389\u6885\u7b49\u4e0d\u6642\u5230\u6fb3\u9580\u53ca\u5167\u5730\u767b\u53f0\u7dad\u6301\u751f\u8a08\uff1b\u66f4\u4f86\u8005\u4e0d\u62d2\u4efb\u53f0\u4e0b\u89c0\u773e\u4efb\u932b\u300209\u5e74\uff0c\u4ecd\u672a\u8d70\u6a23\u7684\u912d\u8277\u9e97\u5ba2\u4e32\u8cc0\u6b72\u7247\u300a72\u5bb6\u79df\u5ba2\u300b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u4e0d\u518d\u516c\u958b\u4eae\u76f8\u3002<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

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