{"id":57457,"date":"2015-08-11T16:40:23","date_gmt":"2015-08-11T08:40:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.symedialab.org.hk\/talk\/?page_id=57457"},"modified":"2015-08-12T12:13:05","modified_gmt":"2015-08-12T04:13:05","slug":"dsc%e5%be%b7%e7%88%be%e6%96%af%e5%80%92%e9%96%89%e4%ba%8b%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/dsc%e5%be%b7%e7%88%be%e6%96%af%e5%80%92%e9%96%89%e4%ba%8b%e4%bb%b6\/","title":{"rendered":"DSC\u5fb7\u723e\u65af\u5012\u9589\u4e8b\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>DSC\u5fb7\u723e\u65af\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u9023\u9396\u5e97\uff0c\u7531\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u65bc1997\u5e74\u5275\u7acb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u552e\u8ce3\u50a2\u4fec\u3001\u6ae5\u6ac3\u3001\u65e5\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u96fb\u5668\u53ca\u96fb\u5b50\u7522\u54c1\u7b49\u5546\u54c1\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u53d6\u8ca8\uff0c\u7701\u537b\u4e86\u6279\u767c\u53ca\u5206\u92b7\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u50f9\u683c\u8f03\u540c\u884c\u70ba\u4f4e\uff0c\u7d93\u71df\u6108\u898b\u898f\u6a21\uff0c\u81f3\u5012\u9589\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5168\u6e2f\u5171\u670918\u9593\u5206\u5e97\u30022015\u5e743\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u300a\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u300b\u62ab\u9732\u5fb7\u723e\u65af\u62d6\u6b20\u5916\u5224\u516c\u53f8\u6d89\u6b3e\u6578\u5341\u842c\u5143\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u8cbb\uff0c\u53f8\u6a5f\u63da\u8a00\u300c\u7f77\u99db\u300d\u6297\u8b70\u3002\u540c\u5e747\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u5fb7\u723e\u65af\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u591a\u9593\u5206\u5e97\u7206\u51fa\u7d50\u696d\u6f6e\uff1b\u52308\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u8463\u4e8b\u6703\u901a\u904e\u6c7a\u8b70\uff0c\u7d50\u675f\u71df\u696d\u53ca\u907a\u6563\u54e1\u5de5\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u592b\u5a66\u6f5b\u9003\u6fb3\u9580\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u9042\u65bc8\u67086\u65e5\u4ee5\u6d89\u5acc\u8a1b\u9a19\u7f6a\u901a\u7ddd\u8a31\u6c0f\u592b\u5a66\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u65bc8\u670810\u65e5\u5f9e\u6fb3\u9580\u8fd4\u6e2f\uff0c\u65bc\u6e2f\u6fb3\u78bc\u982d\u88ab\u62d8\u6355\u3002\u622a\u81f38\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u52de\u5de5\u8655\u7d2f\u8a08\u6536\u5230350\u540d\u54e1\u5de5\u6c42\u52a9\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u63a5\u8fd11000\u5143\u7684\u6b20\u85aa\uff1b\u81f3\u65bc\u62d6\u6b20\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u6b3e\u9805\u4f30\u8a08\u90545,000\u842c\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DSC\u5fb7\u723e\u65af\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u9023\u9396\u5e97\uff0c\u7531\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u65bc1997\u5e74\u5275\u7acb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u552e\u8ce3\u50a2\u4fec\u3001\u6ae5\u6ac3\u3001\u65e5\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u96fb\u5668\u53ca\u96fb\u5b50\u7522\u54c1\u7b49\u5546\u54c1\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u8a72\u516c\u53f8\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u53d6\u8ca8\uff0c\u7701\u537b\u4e86\u6279\u767c\u53ca\u5206\u92b7\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u50f9\u683c\u8f03\u540c\u884c\u70ba\u4f4e\uff0c\u7d93\u71df\u6108\u898b\u898f\u6a21\uff0c\u81f3\u5012\u9589\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5168\u6e2f\u5171\u670918\u9593\u5206\u5e97\u30022015\u5e743\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u300a\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u300b\u62ab\u9732\u5fb7\u723e\u65af\u62d6\u6b20\u5916\u5224\u516c\u53f8\u6d89\u6b3e\u6578\u5341\u842c\u5143\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u8cbb\uff0c\u53f8\u6a5f\u63da\u8a00\u300c\u7f77\u99db\u300d\u6297\u8b70\u3002\u540c\u5e747\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u5fb7\u723e\u65af\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u591a\u9593\u5206\u5e97\u7206\u51fa\u7d50\u696d\u6f6e\uff1b\u52308\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u8463\u4e8b\u6703\u901a\u904e\u6c7a\u8b70\uff0c\u7d50\u675f\u71df\u696d\u53ca\u907a\u6563\u54e1\u5de5\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u592b\u5a66\u6f5b\u9003\u6fb3\u9580\uff0c\u8b66\u65b9\u9042\u65bc8\u67086\u65e5\u4ee5\u6d89\u5acc\u8a1b\u9a19\u7f6a\u901a\u7ddd\u8a31\u6c0f\u592b\u5a66\u3002\u5169\u4eba\u65bc8\u670810\u65e5\u5f9e\u6fb3\u9580\u8fd4\u6e2f\uff0c\u65bc\u6e2f\u6fb3\u78bc\u982d\u88ab\u62d8\u6355\u3002\u622a\u81f38\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u52de\u5de5\u8655\u7d2f\u8a08\u6536\u5230350\u540d\u54e1\u5de5\u6c42\u52a9\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u63a5\u8fd11000\u5143\u7684\u6b20\u85aa\uff1b\u81f3\u65bc\u62d6\u6b20\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u6b3e\u9805\u4f30\u8a08\u90545,000\u842c\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1256,"featured_media":56542,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"page-templates\/event-detail.php","meta":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/PaaypJ-eWJ","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":56859,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e8%a8%b1%e6%98%8e%e9%a0%86\/","url_meta":{"origin":57457,"position":0},"title":"\u8a31\u660e\u9806","author":"Patricia Leung","date":"August 7, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u8a31\u660e\u9806 \u8eab\u4efd\uff1aDSC\u5fb7\u723e\u65af\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba \u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a \u2027\u59bb\u5b50\u9023\u60e0\u8ce2 \u7c21\u6b77\uff1a \u2027\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c15\u6b72\u7684\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u8207\u540c\u5b78\u5408\u8cc7\u5728\u9ec3\u5927\u4ed9\u6771\u982d\u6751\u958b\u8a2d\u96fb\u5b50\u7dad\u4fee\u8216\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8857\u574a\u7dad\u4fee\u96fb\u5668\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u552e\u8ce3\u63d2\u982d\u3001\u71c8\u81bd\u3001\u5149\u7ba1\u7b49\u7522\u54c1\u3002 \u2027\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u5f9e\u96fb\u5b50\u96dc\u8a8c\u5f97\u77e5\u4e00\u7a2e\u7dad\u4fee\u96fb\u8996\u6a5f\u8001\u5316\u5167\u81bd\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u9042\u8207\u670b\u53cb\u81ea\u884c\u7814\u767c\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u300c\u5927\u81bd\u5fa9\u6d3b\u5668\u300d\uff0c\u8cfa\u5f97\u4eba\u751f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6876\u91d1\u3002 \u2027\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u96fb\u8996\u6a5f\u7531\u6709\u7dda\u904e\u5ea6\u81f3\u7121\u7dda\uff0c\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u628a\u56de\u6536\u5f97\u4f86\u7684\u6709\u7dda\u96fb\u8996\u6a5f\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u7121\u7dda\u63a5\u6536\u5668\u51fa\u552e\uff0c\u6536\u6a5f\u50f9\u6578\u5341\u5143\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u7dad\u4fee\u4fdd\u990a\u8cbb\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6578\u767e\u5143\u552e\u51fa\uff1b\u70ba\u4e86\u589e\u52a0\u92b7\u552e\u91cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u8207\u96fb\u5668\u96f6\u552e\u5e97\u639b\u920e\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u7372\u5229\u751a\u8c50\u3002 \u20271997\u5e74\uff0c\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u82b110\u842c\u5143\u5728\u65fa\u89d2\u6a13\u4e0a\u8216\u958b\u8a2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u9593\u300cDSC\u76f4\u92b7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u79df\u91d1\u5e73\u53ca\u5f9e\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u76f4\u63a5\u53d6\u8ca8\uff0c\u7522\u54c1\u552e\u50f9\u8f03\u4f4e\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5438\u5f15\u5927\u91cf\u9867\u5ba2\uff0c\u696d\u52d9\u8fc5\u901f\u64f4\u5f35\u3002 \u20272008\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u6cf0\u6797\u96fb\u5668\u5168\u7dda\u7d50\u696d\uff0c\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u63a5\u6536\u8a72\u5e97\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u54e1\u5de5\uff0c\u8a08\u5283\u5efa\u7acb\u76f4\u92b7\u738b\u570b\u3002 \u20272009\u5e74\uff0c\u628a\u300cDSC\u76f4\u92b7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u300d\u6539\u540d\u6210\u300cDSC\u5fb7\u723e\u65af\u300d\uff0c\u4e3b\u653b\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6a94\u5ba2\u6236\u3002 \u20272010\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5148\u5f8c\u8058\u7528\u85dd\u4eba\u738b\u8ce2\u8a8c\u53ca\u99ac\u570b\u660e\u64d4\u4efb\u4ee3\u8a00\u4eba\u3002\u81f32011\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u5171\u670921\u9593\u5206\u5e97\u3002\u5e02\u5834\u4e00\u5ea6\u50b3\u51fa\uff0cDSC\u66fe\u65bc2014\u5e74\u627e\u6295\u8cc7\u9280\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u5275\u696d\u677f\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c\u60df\u6700\u7d42\u56e0\u6295\u884c\u6536\u8cbb\u554f\u984c\u4ee4\u8a08\u5283\u544a\u5439\u3002 \u20272015\u5e748\u67083\u65e5\uff0cDSC\u5fb7\u723e\u65af\u6307\u7531\u65bc\u7d93\u71df\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u8ca1\u653f\u51fa\u73fe\u91cd\u5927\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u95dc\u9589\u5168\u6e2f14\u9593\u5206\u5e97\uff0c\u54e1\u5de5\u540c\u65e5\u88ab\u9063\u6563\u3002\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u592b\u5a66\u4e00\u76f4\u6c92\u6709\u9732\u9762\u3002 \u20272015\u5e748\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u8b66\u65b9\u901a\u7ddd\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u592b\u5a66\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6d89\u5acc\u6536\u5230\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u8ca8\u54c1\u5f8c\u6c92\u4ed8\u6b3e\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u91d1\u984d\u8d85\u904e1000\u842c\u5143\u3002\u5831\u9053\u6307\uff0c\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u5168\u5bb6\u65bc8\u67082\u65e5\u665a\u5df2\u642c\u96e2\u5587\u6c99\u5229\u9053\u5bd3\u6240\u30028\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u8a31\u660e\u9806\u592b\u5a66\u7d93\u6e2f\u6fb3\u78bc\u982d\u8fd4\u6e2f\uff0c\u5165\u5883\u6642\u88ab\u8b66\u65b9\u4ee5\u6d89\u5acc\u4e32\u8b00\u8a1b\u9a19\u7f6a\u540d\u62d8\u6355\u3002 \u69ae\u8b7d\uff1a \u20272008\u5e74\u69ae\u7372\u4e16\u754c\u5091\u51fa\u83ef\u4eba\u734e \u2027\u7f8e\u570b\u7d04\u514b\u5927\u5b78\u9812\u6388\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u69ae\u8b7d\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/hui.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":74832,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e5%be%90%e6%98%8e\/","url_meta":{"origin":57457,"position":1},"title":"\u5f90\u660e","author":"Patricia Leung","date":"December 7, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u5927\u9023\u5be6\u5fb7\u96c6\u5718\u524d\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u81f4\u516c\u9ee8\u9ee8\u54e1 \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1971\u5e74\u751f\u65bc\u5927\u9023\u838a\u6cb3\u5e02\u5433\u7210\u93ae\u5149\u83ef\u6751 \u901d\u4e16\uff1a2015\u5e7412\u67084\u65e5 \u5b78\u6b77\uff1a \u2027\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u700b\u967d\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u696d\u5b78\u9662\u570b\u969b\u8cbf\u6613\u5c08\u696d\u6210\u6559\u73ed \u2027\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u6771\u5317\u8ca1\u7d93\u5927\u5b78\u5546\u696d\u7d93\u6fdf\u78a9\u58eb\u5c08\u696d \u7c21\u6b77\uff1a \u20271992\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u838a\u6cb3\u5e02\u5de5\u696d\u54c1\u5c0d\u5916\u8cbf\u6613\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u6e2f\u5546\u5468\u4e00\u9cf4\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u6046\u548c\u6a5f\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u51fa\u8cc7\u8a3b\u518a\u4e86\u4e2d\u5916\u5408\u8cc7\u7684\u5927\u9023\u5be6\u5fb7\u6a5f\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5f90\u660e\u51fa\u4efb\u526f\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u517c\u7e3d\u7d93\u7406\u3002 \u20271999\u5e74\uff0c\u838a\u6cb3\u5e02\u5de5\u696d\u54c1\u5c0d\u5916\u8cbf\u6613\u516c\u53f8\u7b49\u628a\u80a1\u4efd\u5168\u90e8\u8f49\u8b93\u4e88\u5f90\u660e\u7b494\u4f4d\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5be6\u5fb7\u96c6\u5718\u5148\u5f8c\u63a7\u5236\u4e0a\u5e02\u516c\u53f8\u51cc\u96f2\u80a1\u4efd\u3001\u91d1\u5fb7\u767c\u5c55\u548c\u5be7\u590f\u5927\u5143\u3002\u96a8\u7740\u591a\u5e74\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5be6\u5fb7\u96c6\u5718\u56db\u5927\u696d\u52d9\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u5851\u81a0\u7570\u578b\u6750\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u5efa\u6750\u3001\u77f3\u5316\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u4fdd\u96aa\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u9ad4\u80b2\u3002 \u20271999\u5e74\u8d0a\u52a9\u5927\u9023\u842c\u9054\u7403\u6703\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5f9e\u842c\u9054\u96c6\u5718\u4e3b\u5e2d\u738b\u5065\u6797\u624b\u4e2d\u63a5\u904e\u7403\u968a\uff0c\u6539\u540d\u70ba\u5927\u9023\u5be6\u5fb7\u7403\u6703\u3002\u9664\u5927\u9023\u5be6\u5fb7\u5916\uff0c\u5f90\u660e\u65d7\u4e0b\u64c1\u6709\u591a\u5bb6\u7532A\u3001\u7532B\u7403\u6703\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56db\u5ddd\u51a0\u57ce\u3001\u5927\u9023\u8cfd\u5fb7\u9686\u3001\u5927\u9023\u4e09\u5fb7\u3001\u56db\u5ddd\u91d1\u9df9\u7b49\u3002 \u20272005\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u798f\u5e03\u65af\u4e2d\u570b\u5bcc\u8c6a\u699c\u4e2d\u6392\u7b2c\u516b\u3002 \u20272012\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u4f86\u8caa\u6c61\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u91cd\u6176\u5e02\u524d\u5e02\u59d4\u66f8\u8a18\u8584\u7199\u4f86\u91cd\u8981\u91d1\u4e3b\u7684\u5f90\u660e\u6d89\u5acc\u7d93\u6fdf\u6848\u4ef6\u88ab\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u56e0\u7d93\u6fdf\u72af\u7f6a\u5224\u76e34\u5e74\u3002 \u20272012\u5e749\u670819\u65e5\u6cd5\u5ead\u5be9\u5224\u91cd\u6176\u5e02\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u524d\u526f\u5e02\u9577\u738b\u7acb\u8ecd\uff0c\u8b49\u5be6\u5f90\u660e\u5728\u91cd\u6176\u5f9e\u4e8b\u623f\u5730\u7522\u958b\u767c\u8207\u8584\u7199\u4f86\u53ca\u738b\u7acb\u8ecd\u95dc\u4fc2\u5bc6\u5207\u3002 \u20272013\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u5fae\u535a\u50b3\u8a00\u5f90\u660e\u57282013\u5e746\u67089\u65e5\u524d\u5df2\u6b7b\u65bc\u7344\u4e2d\u3002 \u20272013\u5e748\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u8584\u7199\u4f86\u6848\u958b\u5ead\u5be9\u7406\uff0c\u5f90\u660e\u51fa\u5ead\u4f5c\u8b49\u3002 \u20272015\u5e7412\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u5167\u5730\u50b3\u5a92\u5831\u9053\u6307\u5f90\u660e12\u67084\u65e5\u56e0\u75c5\u6b7b\u65bc\u7344\u4e2d\u3002\u9748\u67e9\u88ab\u904b\u56de\u5927\u9023\u3002","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/tsui.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":42806,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%90%e8%8a%9d\/","url_meta":{"origin":57457,"position":2},"title":"\u4f55\u4f50\u829d","author":"Patricia Leung","date":"May 18, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4f55\u4f50\u829d \u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u5546\u696d\u96fb\u53f0\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1918\u5e7411\u67083\u65e5\u751f\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b \u901d\u4e16\uff1a2014\u5e746\u67084\u65e5 \u5b78\u6b77\uff1a \u2027\u66fe\u5c31\u8b80\u82f1\u7687\u66f8\u9662 \u2027\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u67cf\u514b\u840a\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78 \u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a \u2027\u7236\u89aa\u70ba\u4f55\u6771\uff0c\u6bcd\u89aa\u70ba\u4f55\u6771\u7684\u770b\u8b77\u6731\u6625\u862d\uff0c\u4f55\u4f50\u829d\u70ba\u5169\u4eba\u7684\u79c1\u751f\u5b50\u3002 \u2027\u59bb\u5b50\u99ae\u6708\u71d5 \u2027\u5973\u5152\u4f55\u9a09 \u2027\u5152\u5b50\u4f55\u9a65 \u751f\u5e73\uff1a \u2027\u5927\u5b78\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u56de\u6e2f\uff0c\u4efb\u8077\u65bc\u4f55\u6771\u65d7\u4e0b\u7269\u696d\u7ba1\u7406\u516c\u53f8\u3002 \u20271950\u5e74\u8207\u7e46\u5fb7\u7dad\u958b\u8a2d\u4f50\u5fb7\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u7d93\u71df\u8cbf\u6613\u696d\u52d9\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u6d0b\u9152\u3001\u96fb\u5668\u3001\u6536\u97f3\u6a5f\u3002 \u20271956\u5e74\u7236\u89aa\u4f55\u6771\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u4f55\u4f50\u829d\u7372\u52065\u842c\u5143\u907a\u7522\u3002\u5176\u5f8c\u4ed6\u5f9e\u6fb3\u9580\u7da0\u90a8\u96fb\u53f0\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u7f85\u4fdd\u7235\u58eb\u624b\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u5ee3\u64ad\u6b0a\u3002\u53ca\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f55\u4f50\u829d\u56de\u6e2f\u5411\u6e2f\u7763\u845b\u91cf\u6d2a\u7533\u8acb\u96fb\u53f0\u724c\u7167\uff0c\u4e26\u627e\u4f86\u6642\u4efb\u884c\u653f\u5c40\u8b70\u54e1\u7f85\u6587\u60e0\u53ca\u9127\u8087\u5805\u7235\u58eb\u4efb\u8463\u4e8b\uff0c\u9806\u5229\u6295\u5f97\u724c\u7167\u3002 \u20271959\u5e748\u670826\u65e5\u5176\u5275\u8fa6\u7684\u5546\u696d\u96fb\u53f0\u958b\u53f0 \u20271968\u5e74\u51fa\u4efb\u6771\u4e9e\u9280\u884c\u8463\u4e8b \u20271971\u5e74\u5275\u7acb\u9996\u5bb6\u7121\u7dda\u50b3\u547c\u516c\u53f8\u2014\u2014\u5546\u53f0\u50b3\u547c\uff0c\u5f8c\u6539\u7a31ABC\u4f73\u8a0a\u50b3\u547c\u3002 \u20271973\u5e74\u51fa\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u7f6e\u5730\u975e\u57f7\u884c\u8463\u4e8b \u20271975\u5e74\u5275\u7acb\u4f73\u85dd\u96fb\u8996\uff0c\u60df\u958b\u53f03\u5e74\u5f8c\u5012\u9589\u3002 \u20271981\u5e74\u51fa\u4efb\u6021\u548c\u975e\u57f7\u884c\u8463\u4e8b \u20271991\u5e74\u4f73\u8a0a\u50b3\u547c\u4ee5\u4f73\u8a0a\u63a7\u80a1\u4e0a\u5e02 \u20272003\u5e74\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u8fad\u53bb\u6771\u4e9e\u9280\u884c\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u7f6e\u5730\u53ca\u6021\u548c\u975e\u57f7\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e26\u8fad\u53bb\u5546\u53f0\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e00\u8077\uff0c\u6539\u4efb\u69ae\u8b7d\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u7531\u5176\u5b50\u4f55\u9a65\u63a5\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002 \u20272008\u5e74\u8fad\u53bb\u4f73\u8a0a\u63a7\u80a1\u8463\u4e8b \u20272014\u5e746\u67084\u65e5\u65bc\u990a\u548c\u91ab\u9662\u96e2\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7495\u6b72\u3002 \u69ae\u8b7d\uff1a 2001\u5e74\u7372\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u5340\u653f\u5e9c\u9812\u6388\u91d1\u7d2b\u834a\u661f\u7ae0","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/george.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":106396,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e5%8d%a1%e6%96%af%e7%89%b9%e7%be%85-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":57457,"position":3},"title":"\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f85","author":"Alex Tan","date":"November 27, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"\u539f\u540d\uff1aFidel Castro Ruz \u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u53e4\u5df4\u9769\u547d\u9818\u8896 \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1926\u5e748\u670813\u65e5 \u901d\u4e16\uff1a2016\u5e7411\u670825\u65e5 \u7d93\u6b77\uff1a 1926\u5e748\u670813\u65e5\u3000\u83f2\u5fb7\u723e\u2027\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f85\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u53e4\u5df4\u5967\u723e\u91d1\u7701\u6bd4\u862d\u93ae\uff08Biran\uff09\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u662f\u7576\u5730\u6709\u540d\u7684\u7518\u8517\u7a2e\u690d\u5712\u4e3b\uff0c7\u5144\u5f1f\u59ca\u59b9\u4e2d\u6392\u7b2c3\u3002 1945\u5e74\u3000\u8003\u5165\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u5927\u5b78\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u3002\u5b78\u7fd2\u6c11\u6cd5\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u3001\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u4e26\u88ab\u9078\u70ba\u53cd\u5c0d\u7368\u88c1\u3001\u5805\u6301\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u300c\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u806f\u5408\u6703\u300d\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002 1948\u5e744\u6708\u3000\u7f8e\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u7d44\u7e54\u5728\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u9996\u90fd\u8056\u83f2\u6ce2\u54e5\u5927\u958b\u6703\u6642\uff0c\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f85\u5230\u90a3\u88e1\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u53cd\u7f8e\u793a\u5a01\u3002 1949\u5e74\u3000\u52a0\u5165\u53e4\u5df4\u4eba\u6c11\u9ee8\u3002 1950\u5e74\u3000\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u5927\u5b78\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c08\u696d\uff0c\u7372\u6cd5\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u958b\u4e86\u500b\u5f8b\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u7aae\u4eba\u4ed7\u7fa9\u57f7\u8a00\u3002 1952\u5e746\u6708\u3000\u53e4\u5df4\u8209\u884c\u8b70\u6703\u9078\u8209\uff0c\u83f2\u5fb7\u723e\u2027\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f85\u4f5c\u70ba\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u9078\u5340\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u7576\u9078\u70ba\u5168\u570b\u8b70\u6703\u8b70\u54e1\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u6b21\u9078\u8209\u88ab\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u5854\u7368\u88c1\u653f\u6b0a\u5ba3\u4f48\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u4ed6\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u51fa\u8d77\u8a34\uff0c\u6307\u63a7\u7576\u5c40\u884c\u70ba\u9055\u80cc1940\u5e74\u61b2\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u906d\u5230\u6cd5\u9662\u99c1\u56de\u3002 1953\u5e747\u670826\u65e5\u3000\u9818\u5c0e\u767c\u52d5\u53cd\u5c0d\u7f8e\u570b\u6276\u6301\u7684\u7368\u88c1\u8005\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u5854\uff0c\u653b\u6253\u8499\u5361\u9054\u5175\u71df\uff0c\u5931\u6557\u5f8c\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8faf\u8b77\u8a5e\u300a\u6b77\u53f2\u5c07\u5ba3\u5224\u6211\u7121\u7f6a\u300b\uff0c\u5224\u76e315\u5e74\u3002 1955\u5e74\u3000\u7279\u8d66\u7372\u91cb\u5f8c\u6d41\u4ea1\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\uff0c\u8207\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u54f2\u53e4\u83ef\u62c9\u5275\u7acb\u300c726\u300d\u7d44\u7e54\u3002 1956\u5e7411\u6708\u3000\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f85\u5f9e\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u56de\u5230\u53e4\u5df4\uff0c\u5728\u99ac\u57c3\u65af\u7279\u81d8\u5c71\u5340\u5275\u5efa\u8d77\u6e38\u64ca\u968a\u548c\u6839\u64da\u5730\u3002 1959\u5e741\u6708\u3000\u63ee\u8ecd\u653b\u5165\u54c8\u74e6\u90a3\u63a8\u7ffb\u5df4\u8482\u65af\u5854\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u9769\u547d\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u51fa\u4efb\u653f\u5e9c\u7e3d\u7406(\u5f8c\u6539\u7a31\u90e8\u9577\u6703\u8b70\u4e3b\u5e2d)\u548c\u6b66\u88dd\u90e8\u968a\u7e3d\u53f8\u4ee4\u3002 1961\u5e744\u670817\u65e5\u3000\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f85\u6307\u63ee\u4e86\u5409\u9686\u7058\u4e4b\u6230(\u7f8e\u7a31\u8c6c\u7063\u4e8b\u4ef6)\uff0c\u64ca\u6557\u7f8e\u570b\u50f1\u50ad\u8ecd\u3002 1962\u5e74\u8d77\u3000\u64d4\u4efb\u53e4\u5df4\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9769\u547d\u7d71\u4e00\u9ee8\u7b2c\u4e00\u66f8\u8a18\u300210\u6708\u8607\u806f\u5728\u53e4\u5df4\u90e8\u7f72\u5c0e\u5f48\uff0c\u5831\u5fa9\u7f8e\u8ecd\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\u90e8\u7f72\u5c0e\u5f48\uff0c\u96aa\u91c0\u6838\u6230\uff0c\u53f2\u7a31\u53e4\u5df4\u5c0e\u5f48\u5371\u6a5f\u3002 1965\u5e74\u3000\u8a72\u9ee8\u6539\u540d\u70ba\u53e4\u5df4\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u5f8c\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7b2c\u4e00\u66f8\u8a18\u3002 1975\u5e74\u3000\u6d3e\u8ecd\u4ecb\u5165\u975e\u6d32\u5b89\u54e5\u62c9\u5167\u6230 1976\u5e74\u8d77\u3000\u4efb\u570b\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u517c\u90e8\u9577\u6703\u8b70\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\u57281981\u5e74\u30011986\u5e74\u30011993\u5e74\u30011998\u5e742\u670824\u65e5\u548c2003\u5e743\u67086\u65e5\u9078\u8209\u4e2d\u7372\u52dd\uff0c\u9023\u4efb\u570b\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002 1993\u5e748\u670814\u65e5\u3000\u5ba3\u4f48\u7f8e\u5143\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u7f8e\u5143\u9032\u5165\u53e4\u5df4\u90e8\u5206\u6d41\u901a\u9818\u57df\u3002 1995\u30012003\u5e74\u3000\u5169\u6b21\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u9032\u884c\u570b\u4e8b\u8a2a\u554f\u3002 2004\u5e7410\u6708\u3000\u5ba3\u4f48\u5f9e\u7576\u5e7411\u67088\u65e5\u8d77\u7981\u6b62\u7f8e\u5143\u9032\u5165\u53e4\u5df4\u5546\u696d\u3001\u5916\u8cbf\u548c\u6d41\u901a\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u5831\u5fa9\u7f8e\u570b\u5c0d\u53e4\u5df4\u5be6\u65bd\u7d93\u6fdf\u5236\u88c1\u3002 2006\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\u3000\u56e0\u8178\u80c3\u51fa\u8840\u63a5\u53d7\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u7576\u670831\u65e5\u628a\u6b0a\u529b\u66ab\u6642\u79fb\u4ea4\u7d66\u4ed6\u7684\u5f1f\u5f1f\u3001\u53e4\u5df4\u570b\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7b2c\u4e00\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u52de\u723e\u2027\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f85\u3002 2008\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u3000\u83f2\u5fb7\u723e\u2027\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f85\u5ba3\u4f48\uff0c\u4ed6\u300c\u4e0d\u5c0b\u6c42\u4e5f\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u300d\u518d\u6b21\u64d4\u4efb\u570b\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u548c\u9769\u547d\u6b66\u88dd\u90e8\u968a\u7e3d\u53f8\u4ee4\u5169\u9805\u8077\u52d9 \u3002 2011\u5e744\u6708\u3000\u83f2\u5fb7\u723e\u2027\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f85\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\u64b0\u6587\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u518d\u64d4\u4efb\u53e4\u5df4\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u8077\u52d9\u3002 2014\u5e741\u670828\u65e5\u3000\u83f2\u5fb7\u723e\u2027\u5361\u65af\u7279\u7f85\u6703\u898b(\u6642\u4efb)\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u6f58\u57fa\u6587\uff0c\u5c31\u570b\u969b\u4e8b\u52d9\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u8a0e\u8ad6 2015\u5e749\u670820\u65e5\u3000\u8207\u5230\u8a2a\u7684\u6559\u5b97\u65b9\u6fdf\u5404\u6703\u9762 2016\u5e748\u670813\u65e5\u300090\u6b72\u751f\u65e5\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u6b21\u516c\u958b\u9732\u9762","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/\u7d22\u5f15.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":95054,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e5%9c%9f%e8%80%b3%e5%85%b6%e8%bb%8d%e4%ba%ba%e6%94%bf%e8%ae%8a\/","url_meta":{"origin":57457,"position":4},"title":"\u571f\u8033\u5176\u8ecd\u4eba\u653f\u8b8a","author":"Patricia Leung","date":"July 17, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"\u571f\u8033\u5176\u4e00\u6279\u8ecd\u4eba\u65bc2016\u5e747\u670815\u65e5\u767c\u52d5\u653f\u8b8a\uff0c\u5e02\u5167\u591a\u8655\u4e0d\u65b7\u50b3\u51fa\u69cd\u70ae\u8072\uff0c\u8ecd\u65b9\u4f54\u9818\u570b\u6703\u5927\u6a13\u3001\u96fb\u8996\u53f0\uff0c\u633e\u6301\u53c3\u8b00\u7e3d\u9577\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9ad8\u547c\u8981\u6c42\u7e3d\u7d71\u53ca\u7e3d\u7406\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u66f4\u6d3e\u51fa\u8ecd\u7528\u76f4\u5347\u6a5f\u5728\u9996\u90fd\u5b89\u5361\u62c9\u4e0a\u7a7a\u76e4\u65cb\uff0c\u5766\u514b\u8eca\u5728\u8857\u9053\u4e0a\u958b\u884c\uff0c\u591a\u500b\u6a5f\u5834\u9700\u8981\u7dca\u6025\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u653f\u8b8a\u8ecd\u4eba\u767c\u8868\u8072\u660e\u8072\u8a00\u70ba\u4fdd\u8b77\u6c11\u4e3b\u79e9\u5e8f\u548c\u4eba\u6b0a\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u53d6\u5f97\u570b\u5bb6\u63a7\u5236\u6b0a\uff0c\u7531\u548c\u5e73\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e26\u5be6\u65bd\u6212\u56b4\u53ca\u5bb5\u7981\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u653f\u8b8a\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u5e73\u5b9a\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u8d85\u904e160\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c1400\u591a\u4eba\u53d7\u50b7\u3002 \u4e8b\u5f8c\u571f\u8033\u5176\u7e3d\u7d71\u57c3\u723e\u591a\u5b89\u628a\u653f\u8b8a\u77db\u982d\u76f4\u630776\u6b72\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u58eb\u5c45\u502b\uff0c\u4ed6\u76ee\u524d\u6d41\u4ea1\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u8cd3\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u662f\u5c45\u502b\u6307\u4f7f\u8ecd\u65b9\u4e00\u5c0f\u64ae\u4eba\u767c\u52d5\u653f\u8b8a\u3002\u5831\u9053\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c45\u502b\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\u570b\u5167\u88ab\u6578\u767e\u842c\u540d\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u5f92\u8996\u70ba\u7cbe\u795e\u9818\u8896\uff0c\u53c8\u767c\u8d77\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4ed61999\u5e74\u88ab\u6307\u5716\u8b00\u5efa\u7acb\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u7834\u58de\u653f\u6559\u5206\u96e2\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6d41\u4ea1\u7f8e\u570b\u3002\u6709\u5206\u6790\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u653f\u8b8a\u672a\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u8ecd\u65b9\u5ee3\u6cdb\u9ad8\u5c64\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7e3d\u53c3\u8b00\u9577\u53ca\u7279\u7a2e\u90e8\u968a\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u7b49\u5747\u672a\u6709\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u6700\u7d42\u5931\u6557\u6536\u5834\uff0c\u8349\u8349\u843d\u5e55\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u8ecd\u4eba\u5c0d\u57c3\u723e\u591a\u5b89\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7ba1\u6cbb\u4e0d\u6eff\u3002 \u571f\u8033\u5176\u6210\u7acb\u5171\u548c\u570b\u5f8c\u5be6\u884c\u8ecd\u653f\u5206\u96e2\uff0c\u9996\u4efb\u7e3d\u7d71\u51f1\u672b\u723e\u7981\u6b62\u8ecd\u5b98\u53c3\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u6709\u5206\u6790\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4fe1\u5949\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u6559\u7684\u57c3\u723e\u591a\u5b89\u4e00\u76f4\u4e3b\u5f35\u653f\u6559\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0a\u53f0\u638c\u6b0a\u5f8c\u8d81\u6a5f\u901a\u904e\u65b0\u61b2\u6cd5\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u8ecd\u968a\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u64a4\u9664\u5927\u91cf\u9ad8\u7d1a\u8ecd\u5b98\uff0c\u7531\u6587\u4eba\u638c\u7ba1\u8ecd\u968a\uff0c\u75312003\u5e74\u51fa\u4efb\u7e3d\u7406\u52302014\u5e74\u7576\u9078\u7e3d\u7d71\u4ee5\u4f86\u4e0d\u65b7\u6536\u7dca\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u6574\u8085\u50b3\u5a92\uff0c\u63a8\u884c\u793e\u6703\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u5316\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9650\u9152\u4ee4\u3001\u7981\u6b62\u516c\u958b\u5834\u5408\u63a5\u543b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u5316\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee4\u653f\u5e9c\u8207\u8ecd\u968a\u9694\u5e55\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u6df1\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u653f\u8b8a\u7684\u5c0e\u706b\u7dda\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u6b77\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u571f\u8033\u5176\u57281960\u5e74\u81f32016\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u8a08\u53ca\u4eca\u6b21\u8ecd\u65b9\u5171\u767c\u52d5\u904e4\u6b21\u653f\u8b8a\u3002\u5148\u8b1b1960\u5e745\u670827\u65e5\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u7531\u571f\u8033\u5176\u6b66\u88dd\u90e8\u968a\u7e3d\u53c3\u8b00\u9577\u53e4\u723e\u585e\u52d2\uff08Cemal Gursel\uff09\u767c\u52d5\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u653f\u5e9c\u8207\u53cd\u5c0d\u9ee8\u548c\u8ecd\u65b9\u4e00\u76f4\u95dc\u4fc2\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u958b\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\uff0c\u958b\u8fa6\u65b0\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5b78\u6821\u53ca\u865f\u53ec\u6c11\u773e\u7528\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8a9e\u7948\u79b1\uff0c\u68c4\u7528\u571f\u8033\u5176\u8a9e\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\u5f15\u767c\u5927\u6279\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0d\u6eff\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u983b\u983b\u767c\u751f\u9a37\u4e82\u3002\u53e4\u723e\u585e\u52d2\u85c9\u9019\u6b21\u884c\u52d5\u6210\u529f\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e86\u7e3d\u7406\u66fc\u5fb7\u5217\u65af\uff08Adnan Menderes\uff09\u6240\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u53e4\u723e\u585e\u52d2\u96a8\u5373\u51fa\u4efb\u81e8\u6642\u7e3d\u7d71\u3001\u7e3d\u7406\u517c\u570b\u9632\u90e8\u9577\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53e4\u723e\u585e\u52d2\u7684\u7ba1\u6cbb\u4e26\u4e0d\u53d6\u5f97\u6c11\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u9ad8\u58d3\u7d71\u6cbb\u70ba\u5176\u653f\u6b0a\u6572\u97ff\u55aa\u9418\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u5927\u6279\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u9a37\u4e82\u30021961\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u66fc\u5fb7\u5217\u65af\u548c\u5169\u540d\u90e8\u9577\u88ab\u65bd\u4ee5\u7d5e\u5211\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u571f\u8033\u5176\u8209\u884c\u5927\u9078\uff0c\u57f7\u653f\u4e86\u50c517\u500b\u6708\u7684\u8ecd\u4eba\u4ea4\u51fa\u653f\u6b0a\u3002\u81f31971\u5e743\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u571f\u8033\u5176\u8ecd\u65b9\u56e0\u4e0d\u6eff\u571f\u8033\u5176\u6e67\u73fe\u6fc0\u9032\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u9042\u5411\u7576\u6642\u7684\u7e3d\u7d71\u8607\u5948\uff08Cevdet Sunay\uff09\u53ca\u570b\u6c11\u8b70\u6703\u63d0\u4ea4\u5099\u5fd8\u9304\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u8cf4\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u7e3d\u7406\u5fb7\u7c73\u96f7\u723e\uff08Suleyman Demirel\uff09\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u6b63\u7fa9\u9ee8\u653f\u5e9c\u88ab\u8feb\u8fad\u8077\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c \u8ecd\u4eba\u518d\u6b21\u4ea4\u51fa\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u9084\u653f\u65bc\u6c11\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u653f\u8b8a\u767c\u751f\u65bc1980\u5e749\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u7531\u571f\u8033\u5176\u6b66\u88dd\u90e8\u968a\u7e3d\u53c3\u8b00\u9577\u57c3\u592b\u502b\uff08Kenan Evren\uff09\u767c\u52d5\uff0c\u4ed6\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u5168\u570b\u5be6\u65bd\u6212\u56b4\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u96fb\u8996\u53f0\uff0c\u4e26\u89e3\u6563\u8b70\u6703\u548c\u5167\u95a3\uff0c\u8a2d\u7acb\u570b\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u6a5f\u69cb\u4ee5\u5be6\u884c\u7ba1\u6cbb\u3002\u7576\u6642\u7684\u7e3d\u7406\u5fb7\u7c73\u96f7\u723e\u88ab\u63a8\u7ffb\uff0c\u57c3\u592b\u502b\u5247\u51fa\u4efb\u5143\u9996\uff0c\u6d77\u8ecd\u5c07\u9818\u70cf\u76e7\u8607\uff08Bulend Ulusu\uff09\u51fa\u4efb\u7e3d\u7406\uff0c\u76f4\u81f31983\u5e7411\u6708\u7d50\u675f\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u767c\u751f\u65bc1997\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u8ecd\u65b9\u7576\u6642\u8981\u6c42\u6709\u4f0a\u65af\u862d\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u7e3d\u7406\u57c3\u723e\u5df4\u574e\uff08Necmettin Erbakan\uff09\u8fad\u8077\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u53c3\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52d55\u5e74\u3002 \u571f\u8033\u5176\u8ecd\u4e8b\u653f\u8b8a\u6642\u9694\u5169\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u7576\u5c40\u8085\u6e05\u884c\u52d5\u6301\u7e8c\uff0c\u7f77\u514d\u591a\u540d\u8ecd\u5b98\uff0c\u5916\u4ea4\u90e888\u540d\u54e1\u5de5\u88ab\u64a4\u8077\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5169\u540d\u99d0\u5916\u5927\u4f7f\uff0c\u53c8\u5411\u8fd190\u540d\u8a18\u8005\u767c\u51fa\u62d8\u6355\u4ee4\uff0c\u95dc\u9589\u903e\u767e\u9593\u50b3\u5a92\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec3\u9593\u901a\u8a0a\u793e\uff0c\u903e\u5341\u9593\u96fb\u8996\u53f0\u548c40\u591a\u9593\u5831\u793e\u3002\u653f\u8b8a\u70ba\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e36\u4f86\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u640d\u5931\uff0c\u64da\u653f\u5e9c7\u6708\u521d\u6b65\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u640d\u5931\u91d1\u984d\u9ad8\u90543000\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/catchp-e1468688065620.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":30590,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e7%a7%91%e8%8e%ab%e7%be%85%e5%a4%ab%e6%96%af%e5%9f%ba\/","url_meta":{"origin":57457,"position":5},"title":"\u79d1\u83ab\u7f85\u592b\u65af\u57fa","author":"Patricia Leung","date":"March 9, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5e03\u7f85\u5c3c\u65af\u74e6\u592b\u00b7\u99ac\u5229\u4e9e\u00b7\u79d1\u83ab\u7f85\u592b\u65af\u57fa\uff08Bronis\u0142aw Maria Komorowski\uff09 \u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u6ce2\u862d\u7e3d\u7d71 \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1952\u5e746\u67084\u65e5\u751f\u65bcOborniki Slaskie \u5b97\u6559\uff1a\u7f85\u99ac\u5929\u4e3b\u6559 \u5b78\u6b77\uff1a \u20271977\u5e74\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u83ef\u6c99\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb\uff0c\u7372\u78a9\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002 \u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a \u2027\u59bb\u5b50\u5b89\u5a1c\u00b7\u5fb7\u59c6\u535a\u592b\u65af\u5361 \u2027\u80b2\u67095\u500b\u5b50\u5973\uff1a\u7d22\u83f2\u4e9e\u00b7\u4e9e\u529b\u5c71\u5fb7\u62c9\u3001\u5854\u5fb7\u70cf\u4ec0\u00b7\u63da\u3001\u746a\u5229\u4e9e\u00b7\u5b89\u5a1c\u3001\u76ae\u5967\u7279\u723e\u00b7\u9f4a\u683c\u8499\u7279\u3001\u57c3\u723e\u65e5\u5225\u5854\u00b7\u5a6d\u5fb7\u7dad\u52a0 \u7c21\u6b77\uff1a \u20271977\u5e74\u81f31980\u5e74\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u300a\u901a\u7528\u8a5e\u300b\uff08S\u0142owo Powszechne\uff09\u7684\u7de8\u8005\u3002 \u20271979\u5e7411\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u56e0\u7d44\u7e54\u904a\u884c\u793a\u5a01\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u4fdd\u885b\u4eba\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u6d3b\u8e8d\u5206\u5b50\u800c\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u88ab\u5224\u8655\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u3002 \u20271980\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u5718\u7d50\u5de5\u6703\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u5728\u6ce2\u862d\u5be6\u884c\u8ecd\u7ba1\u671f\u9593\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u6355\u3002 \u20271982\u5e74\u51fa\u7344\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u6d85\u6ce2\u5361\u62c9\u52aa\u592b\u4f4e\u7d1a\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u6388\u8ab2\u3002 \u20271989\u5e74\u81f31990\u5e74\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u90e8\u9577\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\u00b7\u970d\u723e\u7684\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002 \u20271990\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u6c11\u4e3b\u806f\u76df\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u806f\u76df\u6c83\u723e\u8afe\u5e0c\u9f4a\u806f\u76df\u3002 \u20271991\u5e74\u81f32010\u5e74\uff0c\u9023\u7e8c\u7576\u9078\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u8b70\u54e1\u3002 \u20272000\u5e746\u670816\u65e5\u81f32001\u5e7410\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u570b\u9632\u90e8\u9577\u3002 \u20272001\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u516c\u6c11\u7db1\u9818\u9ee8\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u3002 \u20272005\u5e7410\u6708\u81f32007\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4efb\u6ce2\u862d\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u526f\u8b70\u9577\u3002 \u20272007\u5e7411\u67085\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u4efb\u6ce2\u862d\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u8b70\u9577\u3002 \u20272010\u5e744\u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u539f\u6ce2\u862d\u7e3d\u7d71\u840a\u8d6b\u00b7\u5361\u6b3d\u65af\u57fa\uff08Lech Aleksander Kaczy\u0144ski\uff09\u906d\u9047\u7a7a\u96e3\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u79d1\u83ab\u7f85\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u65bc2010\u5e744\u670810\u65e5\u6210\u70ba\u4ee3\u7406\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002 \u20272010\u5e746\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u57f7\u653f\u9ee8\u516c\u6c11\u7db1\u9818\u9ee8\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u7af6\u9078\u6ce2\u862d\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u4e26\u57287\u67084\u65e5\u8209\u884c\u7684\u7e3d\u7d71\u9078\u8209\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f2a\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\u7372\u52dd\uff0c\u7576\u9078\u6ce2\u862d\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002 \u20272010\u5e748\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u5ba3\u8a93\u5c31\u8077\u6ce2\u862d\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/408.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57457"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1256"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57457"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/57457\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56542"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}