\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3<\/p>\n
\u672c\u540d\u6558\uff0c\u5b57\u6587\u7235\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u624d\uff0c\u865f\u79e9\u5eb8\uff0c\u7b46\u540d\u89c0\u6e21\u5eec\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7c21\u4ecb\uff1a\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u521d\u5916\u4ea4\u5bb6\u3001\u6cd5\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u66f8\u6cd5\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u9996\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u5916\u570b\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u83ef\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u9996\u540d\u83ef\u4eba\u5927\u5f8b\u5e2b\u548c\u9996\u540d\u83ef\u4eba\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u51fa\u751f\uff1a1842\u5e747\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u751f\u65bc\u82f1\u5c6c\u99ac\u516d\u7532\u5cc7\u90fd\u5b89\u5357\uff0c\u7956\u7c4d\u5ee3\u6771\u65b0\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901d\u4e16\uff1a1922\u5e746\u670823\u65e5<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u20271864\u5e74\u8207\u7267\u5e2b\u4f55\u9032\u5584\u7684\u9577\u5973\u4f55\u5999\u9f61\u7d50\u5a5a<\/p>\n
\u2027\u59bb\u8205\u70ba\u4f55\u555f\u7235\u58eb<\/p>\n
\u2027\u5152\u5b50\u4f0d\u671d\u6a1e\u662f\u6c11\u570b\u6642\u671f\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u5bb6\uff0c\u66fe\u51fa\u4efb\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u99d0\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u4f7f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2027\u5973\u5152\u4f0d\u6708\u6885\uff0c\u5176\u4e08\u592b\u9673\u745e\u923f\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u50d1\uff0c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6230\u7f8e\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u738b\u724c\u7a7a\u6230\u82f1\u96c4\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u751f\u5e73\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u20273\u6b72\u6642\u96a8\u7236\u89aa\u56de\u4e2d\u570b\u5ee3\u5dde\u82b3\u6751\u5b9a\u5c45\uff0c\u5728\u5ee3\u5dde\u8b80\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u202713\u6b72\u6642\u906d\u7d81\u67b6\uff0c\u8aaa\u670d\u7d81\u532a\u9003\u812b\u300214\u6b72\u6642\u5728\u89aa\u621a\u9673\u85f9\u4ead\u966a\u540c\u4e0b\u5f80\u9999\u6e2f\u6c42\u5b78\uff0c\u5728\u8056\u4fdd\u7f85\u66f8\u9662\u5c31\u8b80\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2027\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u65bc1861\u5e74\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u5be9\u5224\u5ead\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u9662\u7b49\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271860\u5e74\u8207\u9ec3\u52dd\u5229\u7528\u5831\u793e\u5ee2\u68c4\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u925b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e00\u540c\u5275\u8fa6\u4e2d\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u4e2d\u6587\u5831\u7d19\u300a\u4e2d\u5916\u65b0\u5831\u300b\uff1b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u53c8\u5354\u52a9\u89aa\u621a\u9673\u85f9\u4ead\u5275\u8fa6\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u83ef\u5b57\u5831\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271871\u5e74\u8abf\u4efb\u6e2f\u5e9c\u5de1\u7406\u7f72\u8b6f\u54e1<\/p>\n
\u20271874\u5e74\u81ea\u8cbb\u8d74\u82f1\u570b\u7559\u5b78\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u56db\u5927\u6cd5\u5b78\u9662\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6797\u80af\u5f8b\u5e2b\u5b78\u9662\u653b\u8b80\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271877\u5e741\u6708\u7562\u696d\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u8003\u7372\u5927\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271877\u5e743\u6708\u4e58\u8239\u96e2\u82f1\u5954\u55aa\uff0c\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\u8a8d\u8b58\u5019\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u7e3d\u7763\u8ed2\u5c3c\u8a69\u30025\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u53f8\u6cd5\u6a5f\u95dc\u6c7a\u5b9a\u51c6\u8a31\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u6cd5\u5ead\u57f7\u884c\u5f8b\u5e2b\u696d\u52d9\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u5f8b\u653f\u53f8\u8cbb\u5229\u666e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u4f48\uff1a\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7372\u51c6\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u64d4\u4efb\u5f8b\u5e2b\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271877\u5e746\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u71fe\u3001\u5289\u932b\u9d3b\u806f\u540d\u4e0a\u66f8\uff0c\u594f\u8acb\u671d\u5ef7\u59d4\u4efb\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u70ba\u99d0\u82f1\u4f7f\u9928\u4e09\u7b49\u53c3\u8d0a\u3002\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u5f97\u77e5\u4f0d\u56de\u6e2f\uff0c\u6d3e\u9ece\u5146\u68e0\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u6d3d\u8ac7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271877\u5e7410\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u9ece\u5146\u68e0\u651c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u5230\u5929\u6d25\u8207\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u898b\u9762\u300210\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u8207\u6c88\u8446\u6968\u5404\u51fa\u9ec3\u91d13000\u5169\uff0c\u51716000\u5169\u9ec3\u91d1\u4f5c\u70ba\u4f0d\u7684\u5e74\u85aa\u3002\u4f46\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u6c92\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u56de\u9999\u6e2f\u57f7\u696d\u5e2b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271878\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5\u7372\u6e2f\u7763\u8ed2\u5c3c\u8a69\u59d4\u4efb\u70ba\u9996\u540d\u83ef\u4eba\u592a\u5e73\u7d33\u58eb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271879\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u5f8b\u653f\u53f8\u8fd4\u82f1\uff0c\u8ed2\u5c3c\u8a69\u63d0\u8b70\u7531\u4f0d\u7f72\u7406\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u5728\u6e2f\u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u53cd\u5c0d\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u4f5c\u7f77\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271880\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u6e2f\u7763\u63a5\u53d7\u9999\u6e2f\u5404\u754c\u83ef\u4eba\u9818\u8896\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u59d4\u4efb\u4f0d\u70ba\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u9996\u4f4d\u83ef\u4eba\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u4ed6\u66fe\u7f72\u4efb\u88c1\u5224\u53f8\u3002\u5f8c\u56e0\u6295\u8cc7\u751f\u610f\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8fad\u53bb\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u8b70\u54e1\u4e00\u8077\u3002\u5728\u6e2f\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4ed6\u7a4d\u6975\u652f\u6301\u6e2f\u7763\u8ed2\u5c3c\u8a69\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u6b67\u8996\u83ef\u4eba\uff0c\u4e26\u8981\u6c42\u5ee2\u9664\u516c\u958b\u7b1e\u5211\u548c\u904f\u6b62\u8ca9\u8ce3\u5973\u7ae5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271881\u5e7412\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7687\u5b6b\u963f\u62d4\u57df\u9640\u8a2a\u6e2f\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u88ab\u5580\u862d\u5a01\u7406\u6046\u4f2f\u7235\u6578\u843d\uff0c\u4f0d\u6c7a\u5fc3\u5317\u4e0a\u5927\u9678\u767c\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271882\u5e7410\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u96e2\u6e2f\u5317\u4e0a\uff0c\u5230\u5929\u6d25\u63a5\u53d7\u76f4\u96b8\u7e3d\u7763\u517c\u5317\u6d0b\u5927\u81e3\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u7684\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u4efb\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9867\u554f\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u7684\u5e55\u50da\u3002\u5176\u9593\u66fe\u53c3\u82071885\u5e74\u4e2d\u6cd5\u65b0\u7d04\u30011886\u5e74\u9577\u5d0e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u30011895\u5e74\u99ac\u95dc\u689d\u7d04\u7b49\u7684\u5546\u8b70\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u99ac\u95dc\u689d\u7d04\u63db\u7d04\u5168\u6b0a\u5927\u81e3\u3002\u4ea6\u66fe\u4efb\u4e2d\u570b\u9435\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u7e3d\u8fa6\u7b49\u8077\uff0c\u5275\u8fa6\u4e2d\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u689d\u7d93\u653f\u5e9c\u6279\u51c6\u8208\u5efa\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9435\u8def\u5510\u80e5\u9435\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271896\u5e7411\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u6555\u5c01\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u70ba\u51fa\u4f7f\u7f8e\u65e5\u79d8\u570b\u5927\u81e3\u300211\u670827\u65e5\u9032\u5bae\u89b2\u898b\u5149\u7dd2\uff0c\u5149\u7dd2\u6069\u51c6\u4f0d\u56de\u65b0\u6703\u7701\u89aa\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271897\u5e741\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u4f0d\u7701\u89aa\u5f8c\u56de\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u6e2f\u7763\u7f85\u4fbf\u81e3\u71b1\u70c8\u76f8\u8fce\u30023\u670813\u65e5\u8207\u4e09\u7b49\u53c3\u8d0a\u5f35\u852d\u68e0\u7b49\u4eba\u96e2\u958b\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c4\u670824\u65e5\u5230\u9054\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u76db\u9813\uff0c5\u67081\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5c31\u4efb\u99d0\u7f8e\u516c\u4f7f\u3002\u4e0a\u4efb\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u70ba\u83ef\u4eba\u722d\u53d6\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u6297\u8b70\u6392\u83ef\u6cd5\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271899\u5e744\u670817\u65e5\u96e2\u958b\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c5\u67083\u65e5\u5230\u9054\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u99ac\u5fb7\u91cc\u89b2\u898b\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u651d\u653f\u738b\u592a\u540e\uff0c\u905e\u4ea4\u570b\u66f8\u30028\u6708\u5e95\u8fd4\u56de\u7f8e\u570b\u30021901\u5e74\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b54\u7965\u7199\u9032\u5165\u7f8e\u570b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271902\u5e74\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u56de\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u8207\u6c88\u5bb6\u672c\u540c\u4efb\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fee\u8a02\u5927\u81e3\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u81f31906\u5e74\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u64ec\u8a02\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5546\u696d\u6cd5\uff1b\u63d0\u51fa\u5ee2\u9664\u51cc\u9072\u7b49\u9177\u5211\uff1b\u4e26\u6309\u6b50\u7f8e\u7b49\u570b\u8fa6\u6cd5\u8d77\u8349\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2027\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u66fe\u4efb\u99d0\u7f8e\u516c\u4f7f\uff0c1905\u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7f8e\u570b\u525b\u525b\u901a\u904e\u6392\u83ef\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ea6\u5ba3\u5e03\u8ddf\u96a8\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u66fe\u70ba\u4e86\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5169\u570b\u4e4b\u9593\u4e0d\u65b7\u904a\u8d70\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u5371\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271907\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ead\u82b3\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u4f7f\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u3001\u79d8\u9b6f\u53ca\u53e4\u5df4\uff0c1908\u5e742\u6708\u555f\u7a0b\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u4eac\uff0c\u524d\u9996\u76f8\u5927\u9688\u91cd\u4fe1\u8a2d\u5bb4\u6b3e\u5f85\uff0c\u5f8c\u4e0d\u6b61\u800c\u6563\u30023\u67087\u65e5\u62b5\u9054\u83ef\u76db\u9813\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u8207\u6642\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u6f38\u6210\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u4f0d\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u76ee\u7779\u4e3b\u5f35\u63a8\u7ffb\u6e05\u671d\u548c\u5e1d\u5236\u7684\u9ad8\u6f32\u9769\u547d\u6d6a\u6f6e\uff0c\u53c8\u62dc\u8a2a\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u767c\u660e\u5bb6\u611b\u8fea\u751f\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u5176\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u904a\u73a9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271909\u5e745\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u4f0d\u958b\u59cb\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u5148\u5f8c\u5230\u5df4\u62ff\u99ac\u3001\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u723e\u3001\u79d8\u9b6f\u6170\u554f\u83ef\u50d1\uff0c\u8207\u79d8\u9b6f\u7c3d\u8a02\u300a\u4e2d\u79d8\u689d\u7d04\u300b\u30028\u6708\u5e95\u56de\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u53c8\u5230\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u3001\u53e4\u5df4\u905e\u4ea4\u570b\u66f8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u2027\u514d\u8077\u5f8c\u65bc1910\u5e743\u6708\u96e2\u958b\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6b50\u6d32\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u9032\u4eac\u8fad\u8077\uff0c\u4e0a\u300a\u594f\u8acb\u526a\u9aee\u4e0d\u6613\u670d\u6298\u300b\uff0c\u5f8c\u7a31\u75c5\u5bd3\u5c45\u65bc\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271911\u5e74\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u652f\u6301\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4e0a\u300a\u594f\u8acb\u76e3\u570b\u8d0a\u6210\u5171\u548c\u6587\u300b\u3001\u300a\u81f4\u6e05\u6176\u90b8\u66f8\u300b\uff0c\u65bc12\u6708\u7684\u5357\u5317\u8b70\u548c\u4e2d\u4ee3\u8868\u5357\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u51fa\u4efb\u6c11\u8ecd\u7e3d\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271912\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u5efa\u7acb\u5f8c\uff0c\u4efb\u5357\u4eac\u81e8\u6642\u653f\u5e9c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7e3d\u9577\u30024\u6708\u8881\u4e16\u51f1\u638c\u6b0a\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u96e2\u8077\uff0c\u518d\u5bd3\u5c45\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271916\u5e746\u67086\u65e5\u8881\u4e16\u51f1\u6b7b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u7e7c\u4efb\u70ba\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u51fa\u4efb\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u7e3d\u7406\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u7e3d\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271917\u5e74\u767c\u751f\u300c\u5e9c\u9662\u4e4b\u722d\u300d\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u53cd\u5c0d\u52a0\u5165\u5354\u7d04\u570b\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u8fad\u8077\uff0c\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u88ab\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u89e3\u9664\u8077\u52d9\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u4e00\u5ea6\u51fa\u4efb\u4ee3\u7406\u570b\u52d9\u7e3d\u7406\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u8feb\u65bc\u5f35\u52f3\u7684\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u8981\u4f0d\u7c3d\u7f72\u89e3\u6563\u570b\u6703\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f0d\u62d2\u7d55\uff0c\u8fad\u8077\u3002\u61c9\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\u7684\u865f\u53ec\uff0c\u5357\u4e0b\u5ee3\u5dde\uff0c\u51fa\u4efb\u8b77\u6cd5\u8ecd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u90e8\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271919\u5e74\uff0c\u4efb\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u7701\u9577\u53ca\u5f8c\u4e00\u8def\u8ffd\u96a8\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\u30021921\u5e74\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\u65bc\u5ee3\u5dde\u5c31\u4efb\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u4f0d\u4efb\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u90e8\u9577\uff0c\u517c\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u90e8\u9577\u3001\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u7701\u9577\uff1b\u66f4\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u4efb\u4ee3\u884c\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n
\u20271922\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\u75c5\u901d\u5ee3\u5dde\u3002\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u5893\u4f4d\u65bc\u5ee3\u5dde\u8d8a\u79c0\u516c\u5712\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3 \u672c\u540d\u6558\uff0c\u5b57\u6587\u7235\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u624d\uff0c\u865f\u79e9\u5eb8\uff0c\u7b46\u540d\u89c0\u6e21\u5eec\u3002 \u7c21\u4ecb\uff1a\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u521d\u5916\u4ea4\u5bb6\u3001\u6cd5\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u66f8\u6cd5\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u9996\u4f4d\u53d6\u5f97\u5916\u570b\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u7684\u83ef\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u9996\u540d\u83ef\u4eba\u5927\u5f8b\u5e2b\u548c\u9996\u540d\u83ef\u4eba\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1\u3002 \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1842\u5e747\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u751f\u65bc\u82f1\u5c6c\u99ac\u516d\u7532\u5cc7\u90fd\u5b89\u5357\uff0c\u7956\u7c4d\u5ee3\u6771\u65b0\u6703\u3002 \u901d\u4e16\uff1a1922\u5e746\u670823\u65e5 \u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a \u20271864\u5e74\u8207\u7267\u5e2b\u4f55\u9032\u5584\u7684\u9577\u5973\u4f55\u5999\u9f61\u7d50\u5a5a \u2027\u59bb\u8205\u70ba\u4f55\u555f\u7235\u58eb \u2027\u5152\u5b50\u4f0d\u671d\u6a1e\u662f\u6c11\u570b\u6642\u671f\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u5bb6\uff0c\u66fe\u51fa\u4efb\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u99d0\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u4f7f\u3002 \u2027\u5973\u5152\u4f0d\u6708\u6885\uff0c\u5176\u4e08\u592b\u9673\u745e\u923f\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u50d1\uff0c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5927\u6230\u7f8e\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u738b\u724c\u7a7a\u6230\u82f1\u96c4\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u751f\u5e73\uff1a \u20273\u6b72\u6642\u96a8\u7236\u89aa\u56de\u4e2d\u570b\u5ee3\u5dde\u82b3\u6751\u5b9a\u5c45\uff0c\u5728\u5ee3\u5dde\u8b80\u66f8\u3002 \u202713\u6b72\u6642\u906d\u7d81\u67b6\uff0c\u8aaa\u670d\u7d81\u532a\u9003\u812b\u300214\u6b72\u6642\u5728\u89aa\u621a\u9673\u85f9\u4ead\u966a\u540c\u4e0b\u5f80\u9999\u6e2f\u6c42\u5b78\uff0c\u5728\u8056\u4fdd\u7f85\u66f8\u9662\u5c31\u8b80\u3002 \u2027\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u65bc1861\u5e74\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u5be9\u5224\u5ead\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u9662\u7b49\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3002 \u20271860\u5e74\u8207\u9ec3\u52dd\u5229\u7528\u5831\u793e\u5ee2\u68c4\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u925b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e00\u540c\u5275\u8fa6\u4e2d\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u4e2d\u6587\u5831\u7d19\u300a\u4e2d\u5916\u65b0\u5831\u300b\uff1b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u53c8\u5354\u52a9\u89aa\u621a\u9673\u85f9\u4ead\u5275\u8fa6\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u83ef\u5b57\u5831\u300b\u3002 \u20271871\u5e74\u8abf\u4efb\u6e2f\u5e9c\u5de1\u7406\u7f72\u8b6f\u54e1 \u20271874\u5e74\u81ea\u8cbb\u8d74\u82f1\u570b\u7559\u5b78\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u56db\u5927\u6cd5\u5b78\u9662\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6797\u80af\u5f8b\u5e2b\u5b78\u9662\u653b\u8b80\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002 \u20271877\u5e741\u6708\u7562\u696d\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u8003\u7372\u5927\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u3002 \u20271877\u5e743\u6708\u4e58\u8239\u96e2\u82f1\u5954\u55aa\uff0c\u5728\u8239\u4e0a\u8a8d\u8b58\u5019\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u7e3d\u7763\u8ed2\u5c3c\u8a69\u30025\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u53f8\u6cd5\u6a5f\u95dc\u6c7a\u5b9a\u51c6\u8a31\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u6cd5\u5ead\u57f7\u884c\u5f8b\u5e2b\u696d\u52d9\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u5f8b\u653f\u53f8\u8cbb\u5229\u666e\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u4f48\uff1a\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7372\u51c6\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u64d4\u4efb\u5f8b\u5e2b\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u3002 \u20271877\u5e746\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u90ed\u5d69\u71fe\u3001\u5289\u932b\u9d3b\u806f\u540d\u4e0a\u66f8\uff0c\u594f\u8acb\u671d\u5ef7\u59d4\u4efb\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u70ba\u99d0\u82f1\u4f7f\u9928\u4e09\u7b49\u53c3\u8d0a\u3002\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u5f97\u77e5\u4f0d\u56de\u6e2f\uff0c\u6d3e\u9ece\u5146\u68e0\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u6d3d\u8ac7\u3002 \u20271877\u5e7410\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u9ece\u5146\u68e0\u651c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u5230\u5929\u6d25\u8207\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u898b\u9762\u300210\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u8207\u6c88\u8446\u6968\u5404\u51fa\u9ec3\u91d13000\u5169\uff0c\u51716000\u5169\u9ec3\u91d1\u4f5c\u70ba\u4f0d\u7684\u5e74\u85aa\u3002\u4f46\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u6c92\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u56de\u9999\u6e2f\u57f7\u696d\u5e2b\u3002 \u20271878\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5\u7372\u6e2f\u7763\u8ed2\u5c3c\u8a69\u59d4\u4efb\u70ba\u9996\u540d\u83ef\u4eba\u592a\u5e73\u7d33\u58eb\u3002 \u20271879\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u5f8b\u653f\u53f8\u8fd4\u82f1\uff0c\u8ed2\u5c3c\u8a69\u63d0\u8b70\u7531\u4f0d\u7f72\u7406\uff0c\u906d\u5230\u5728\u6e2f\u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u53cd\u5c0d\uff0c\u53ea\u597d\u4f5c\u7f77\u3002 \u20271880\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u6e2f\u7763\u63a5\u53d7\u9999\u6e2f\u5404\u754c\u83ef\u4eba\u9818\u8896\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u59d4\u4efb\u4f0d\u70ba\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u9996\u4f4d\u83ef\u4eba\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u4ed6\u66fe\u7f72\u4efb\u88c1\u5224\u53f8\u3002\u5f8c\u56e0\u6295\u8cc7\u751f\u610f\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8fad\u53bb\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u8b70\u54e1\u4e00\u8077\u3002\u5728\u6e2f\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4ed6\u7a4d\u6975\u652f\u6301\u6e2f\u7763\u8ed2\u5c3c\u8a69\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u6b67\u8996\u83ef\u4eba\uff0c\u4e26\u8981\u6c42\u5ee2\u9664\u516c\u958b\u7b1e\u5211\u548c\u904f\u6b62\u8ca9\u8ce3\u5973\u7ae5\u7b49\u3002 \u20271881\u5e7412\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7687\u5b6b\u963f\u62d4\u57df\u9640\u8a2a\u6e2f\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u88ab\u5580\u862d\u5a01\u7406\u6046\u4f2f\u7235\u6578\u843d\uff0c\u4f0d\u6c7a\u5fc3\u5317\u4e0a\u5927\u9678\u767c\u5c55\u3002 \u20271882\u5e7410\u6708\u5e95\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u96e2\u6e2f\u5317\u4e0a\uff0c\u5230\u5929\u6d25\u63a5\u53d7\u76f4\u96b8\u7e3d\u7763\u517c\u5317\u6d0b\u5927\u81e3\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u7684\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u4efb\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9867\u554f\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u7684\u5e55\u50da\u3002\u5176\u9593\u66fe\u53c3\u82071885\u5e74\u4e2d\u6cd5\u65b0\u7d04\u30011886\u5e74\u9577\u5d0e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u30011895\u5e74\u99ac\u95dc\u689d\u7d04\u7b49\u7684\u5546\u8b70\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u99ac\u95dc\u689d\u7d04\u63db\u7d04\u5168\u6b0a\u5927\u81e3\u3002\u4ea6\u66fe\u4efb\u4e2d\u570b\u9435\u8def\u516c\u53f8\u7e3d\u8fa6\u7b49\u8077\uff0c\u5275\u8fa6\u4e2d\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u689d\u7d93\u653f\u5e9c\u6279\u51c6\u8208\u5efa\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9435\u8def\u5510\u80e5\u9435\u8def\u3002 \u20271896\u5e7411\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u6555\u5c01\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u70ba\u51fa\u4f7f\u7f8e\u65e5\u79d8\u570b\u5927\u81e3\u300211\u670827\u65e5\u9032\u5bae\u89b2\u898b\u5149\u7dd2\uff0c\u5149\u7dd2\u6069\u51c6\u4f0d\u56de\u65b0\u6703\u7701\u89aa\u3002 \u20271897\u5e741\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u4f0d\u7701\u89aa\u5f8c\u56de\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u6e2f\u7763\u7f85\u4fbf\u81e3\u71b1\u70c8\u76f8\u8fce\u30023\u670813\u65e5\u8207\u4e09\u7b49\u53c3\u8d0a\u5f35\u852d\u68e0\u7b49\u4eba\u96e2\u958b\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c4\u670824\u65e5\u5230\u9054\u7f8e\u570b\u83ef\u76db\u9813\uff0c5\u67081\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5c31\u4efb\u99d0\u7f8e\u516c\u4f7f\u3002\u4e0a\u4efb\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u70ba\u83ef\u4eba\u722d\u53d6\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u6297\u8b70\u6392\u83ef\u6cd5\u6848\u3002 \u20271899\u5e744\u670817\u65e5\u96e2\u958b\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c5\u67083\u65e5\u5230\u9054\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u99ac\u5fb7\u91cc\u89b2\u898b\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u651d\u653f\u738b\u592a\u540e\uff0c\u905e\u4ea4\u570b\u66f8\u30028\u6708\u5e95\u8fd4\u56de\u7f8e\u570b\u30021901\u5e74\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b54\u7965\u7199\u9032\u5165\u7f8e\u570b\u3002 \u20271902\u5e74\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u56de\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u8207\u6c88\u5bb6\u672c\u540c\u4efb\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fee\u8a02\u5927\u81e3\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u81f31906\u5e74\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u64ec\u8a02\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5546\u696d\u6cd5\uff1b\u63d0\u51fa\u5ee2\u9664\u51cc\u9072\u7b49\u9177\u5211\uff1b\u4e26\u6309\u6b50\u7f8e\u7b49\u570b\u8fa6\u6cd5\u8d77\u8349\u8a34\u8a1f\u6cd5\uff0c\u5efa\u8b70\u4f7f\u7528\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u5236\u5ea6\u3002 \u2027\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u66fe\u4efb\u99d0\u7f8e\u516c\u4f7f\uff0c1905\u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7f8e\u570b\u525b\u525b\u901a\u904e\u6392\u83ef\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ea6\u5ba3\u5e03\u8ddf\u96a8\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u66fe\u70ba\u4e86\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5169\u570b\u4e4b\u9593\u4e0d\u65b7\u904a\u8d70\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u5371\u6a5f\u3002 \u20271907\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ead\u82b3\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u4f7f\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u3001\u79d8\u9b6f\u53ca\u53e4\u5df4\uff0c1908\u5e742\u6708\u555f\u7a0b\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u4eac\uff0c\u524d\u9996\u76f8\u5927\u9688\u91cd\u4fe1\u8a2d\u5bb4\u6b3e\u5f85\uff0c\u5f8c\u4e0d\u6b61\u800c\u6563\u30023\u67087\u65e5\u62b5\u9054\u83ef\u76db\u9813\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u8207\u6642\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u6f38\u6210\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u4f0d\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u76ee\u7779\u4e3b\u5f35\u63a8\u7ffb\u6e05\u671d\u548c\u5e1d\u5236\u7684\u9ad8\u6f32\u9769\u547d\u6d6a\u6f6e\uff0c\u53c8\u62dc\u8a2a\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u767c\u660e\u5bb6\u611b\u8fea\u751f\uff0c\u9080\u8acb\u5176\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u904a\u73a9\u3002 \u20271909\u5e745\u670831\u65e5\uff0c\u4f0d\u958b\u59cb\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u5148\u5f8c\u5230\u5df4\u62ff\u99ac\u3001\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u723e\u3001\u79d8\u9b6f\u6170\u554f\u83ef\u50d1\uff0c\u8207\u79d8\u9b6f\u7c3d\u8a02\u300a\u4e2d\u79d8\u689d\u7d04\u300b\u30028\u6708\u5e95\u56de\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u53c8\u5230\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u3001\u53e4\u5df4\u905e\u4ea4\u570b\u66f8\u3002 \u2027\u514d\u8077\u5f8c\u65bc1910\u5e743\u6708\u96e2\u958b\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6b50\u6d32\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u9032\u4eac\u8fad\u8077\uff0c\u4e0a\u300a\u594f\u8acb\u526a\u9aee\u4e0d\u6613\u670d\u6298\u300b\uff0c\u5f8c\u7a31\u75c5\u5bd3\u5c45\u65bc\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002 \u20271911\u5e74\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u652f\u6301\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4e0a\u300a\u594f\u8acb\u76e3\u570b\u8d0a\u6210\u5171\u548c\u6587\u300b\u3001\u300a\u81f4\u6e05\u6176\u90b8\u66f8\u300b\uff0c\u65bc12\u6708\u7684\u5357\u5317\u8b70\u548c\u4e2d\u4ee3\u8868\u5357\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u51fa\u4efb\u6c11\u8ecd\u7e3d\u4ee3\u8868\u3002 \u20271912\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u5efa\u7acb\u5f8c\uff0c\u4efb\u5357\u4eac\u81e8\u6642\u653f\u5e9c\u53f8\u6cd5\u7e3d\u9577\u30024\u6708\u8881\u4e16\u51f1\u638c\u6b0a\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u96e2\u8077\uff0c\u518d\u5bd3\u5c45\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002 \u20271916\u5e746\u67086\u65e5\u8881\u4e16\u51f1\u6b7b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u7e7c\u4efb\u70ba\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u51fa\u4efb\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u7e3d\u7406\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u7e3d\u9577\u3002 \u20271917\u5e74\u767c\u751f\u300c\u5e9c\u9662\u4e4b\u722d\u300d\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u53cd\u5c0d\u52a0\u5165\u5354\u7d04\u570b\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u8fad\u8077\uff0c\u6bb5\u797a\u745e\u88ab\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u89e3\u9664\u8077\u52d9\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u4e00\u5ea6\u51fa\u4efb\u4ee3\u7406\u570b\u52d9\u7e3d\u7406\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u9ece\u5143\u6d2a\u8feb\u65bc\u5f35\u52f3\u7684\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u8981\u4f0d\u7c3d\u7f72\u89e3\u6563\u570b\u6703\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f0d\u62d2\u7d55\uff0c\u8fad\u8077\u3002\u61c9\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\u7684\u865f\u53ec\uff0c\u5357\u4e0b\u5ee3\u5dde\uff0c\u51fa\u4efb\u8b77\u6cd5\u8ecd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u90e8\u9577\u3002 \u20271919\u5e74\uff0c\u4efb\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u7701\u9577\u53ca\u5f8c\u4e00\u8def\u8ffd\u96a8\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\u30021921\u5e74\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\u65bc\u5ee3\u5dde\u5c31\u4efb\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u4f0d\u4efb\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u90e8\u9577\uff0c\u517c\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u90e8\u9577\u3001\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u7701\u9577\uff1b\u66f4\u66fe\u4e00\u5ea6\u4efb\u4ee3\u884c\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7e3d\u7d71\u3002 \u20271922\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\u75c5\u901d\u5ee3\u5dde\u3002\u4f0d\u5ef7\u82b3\u5893\u4f4d\u65bc\u5ee3\u5dde\u8d8a\u79c0\u516c\u5712\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1207,"featured_media":38660,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"page-templates\/who-events.php","meta":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/PaaypJ-8yj","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":33666,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e5%91%a8%e5%9f%88%e5%b9%b4\/","url_meta":{"origin":32879,"position":0},"title":"\u5468\u57c8\u5e74","author":"Patricia Leung","date":"March 25, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5468\u57c8\u5e74 \u00a0 \u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u5546\u4eba\u3001\u57f7\u696d\u5927\u5f8b\u5e2b \u00a0 \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1893\u5e7410\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u751f\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u7956\u7c4d\u5ee3\u6771\u6771\u839e\u3002 \u901d\u4e16\uff1a1971\u5e741\u670827\u65e5 \u00a0 \u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a \u2027\u70ba\u524d\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1\u5468\u5c11\u5c90\u592a\u5e73\u7d33\u58eb\u8207\u5eb6\u5ba4\u8449\u6c0f\u6240\u51fa \u2027\u70ba\u5468\u5c11\u6b67\u7684\u7b2c\u4e03\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u300c\u4e03\u54e5\u300d\u4e4b\u7a31\uff0c\u516d\u540d\u9577\u5144\u7686\u6b7b\u65bc\u592d\u6298\u3002 \u2027\u5802\u5f1f\u5468\u932b\u5e74\u66fe\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u884c\u653f\u3001\u7acb\u6cd5\u5169\u5c40\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1 \u2027\u5143\u914d\u8607\u6c0f \u20271931\u5e74\u8207\u6881\u5f65\u73b2\u7d50\u5a5a\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u80b2\u6709\u56db\u5b50\u4e00\u5973\uff0c\u9577\u5b50\u5468\u6e5b\u9716\u3001\u6b21\u5b50\u5468\u6e5b\u71ca\u3001\u4e09\u5b50\u5468\u6e5b\u6a35\u53ca\u5e7c\u5b50\u5468\u6e5b\u714c\u3002 \u00a0 \u5b78\u6b77\uff1a \u20271910\u5e74\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u8056\u58eb\u63d0\u53cd\u66f8\u9662 \u2027\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b78\u738b\u540e\u5b78\u9662\u4e3b\u4fee\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb \u2027\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u4e2d\u9662\u53d6\u5f97\u57f7\u696d\u5927\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c \u2027\u53d6\u5f97\u725b\u6d25\u53d6\u5f97\u6587\u5b78\u78a9\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d \u00a0 \u5de5\u4f5c\u6b77\u7a0b\uff1a \u2027\u57281914\u5e74\u8fd4\u6e2f\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u653e\u68c4\u5927\u5f8b\u5e2b\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6539\u70ba\u6253\u7406\u5bb6\u65cf\u696d\u52d9\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u91d1\u878d\u53ca\u4fdd\u96aa\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 \u2027\u65e9\u5e74\u51fa\u4efb\u5b89\u5168\u706b\u71ed\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u4e5d\u9f8d\u7f6e\u696d\u6309\u63ed\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7e3d\u7d93\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u88d5\u5b89\u8f2a\u8239\u516c\u53f8\u76e3\u7763\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u53c8\u51fa\u4efb\u6cb9\u8534\u5730\u5c0f\u8f2a\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u5a1b\u6a02\u7f6e\u696d\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u58fd\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u53ca\u5ee3\u6771\u4fe1\u8a17\u9280\u884c\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u71c8\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u96fb\u8a71\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u767e\u8ca8\u516c\u53f8\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u8239\u5ee0\u516c\u53f8\u7b49\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u3002 \u00a0 \u516c\u8077\uff1a \u20271929\u5e74\u7372\u59d4\u4efb\u70ba\u6f54\u6de8\u5c40\uff08\u5e02\u653f\u5c40\u524d\u8eab\uff09\u5c40\u7d33 \u20271931\u5e74\u7372\u6e2f\u7763\u8c9d\u7490\u7235\u58eb\u59d4\u70ba\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1 \u2027\u5176\u5f8c\u53d6\u4ee3\u66f9\u5584\u5141\u535a\u58eb\u6210\u70ba\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u9996\u5e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1 \u20271939\u5e7412\u6708\u9000\u51fa\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40 \u20271945\u5e74\u63a5\u53d7\u8ecd\u653f\u5e9c\u81e8\u6642\u59d4\u4efb\u70ba\u526f\u83ef\u6c11\u653f\u52d9\u53f8 \u20271946\u5e74\u5468\u57c8\u5e74\u91cd\u65b0\u64d4\u4efb\u9996\u5e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u884c\u653f\u5c40\u6210\u70ba\u9996\u5e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1\u3002 \u20271950\u5e74\u6210\u70ba\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u9996\u5e2d\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc1953\u5e74\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u5f9e\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u69ae\u4f11\uff0c\u7531\u5176\u5802\u5f1f\u5468\u932b\u5e74\u7235\u58eb\u63a5\u4efb\u9996\u5e2d\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1\u4e4b\u4f4d\u3002 \u20271959\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u9000\u4efb\u884c\u653f\u5c40\u9996\u5e2d\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1\u4e4b\u8077\u3002 \u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u8077\uff1a\u6771\u83ef\u4e09\u9662\u6c38\u9060\u9867\u554f\u3001\u4fdd\u826f\u5c40\u6c38\u9060\u7e3d\u7406\u3001\u4e2d\u83ef\u7e3d\u5546\u6703\u540d\u8b7d\u6703\u8463\u53ca\u9867\u554f\u3001\u5de5\u5c55\u6703\u540d\u8b7d\u6703\u9577\u3001\u5357\u83ef\u9ad4\u80b2\u6703\u540d\u8b7d\u6703\u9577\u3001\u90a3\u6253\u7d20\u91ab\u9662\u8463\u4e8b\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u8056\u7d04\u7ff0\u6551\u50b7\u6703\u8463\u4e8b\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u5152\u7ae5\u6703\u503c\u7406\u3001\u6771\u839e\u5de5\u5546\u7e3d\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u7ae5\u8ecd\u7e3d\u6703\u9999\u6e2f\u5206\u6703\u526f\u6703\u9577\u3001\u8056\u58eb\u63d0\u53cd\u66f8\u9662\u6821\u8463\u53ca\u6821\u53cb\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u6771\u839e\u7fa9\u5b78\u6821\u9577\u3002 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u69ae\u8b7d\uff1a \u20271922\u5e74\u7372\u6e2f\u5e9c\u59d4\u4efb\u70ba\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u592a\u5e73\u7d33\u58eb \u2027\u82f1\u5973\u7687\u4f0a\u5229\u6c99\u4f2f\u4e8c\u4e16\u5728\u4ed6\u9000\u51fa\u884c\u653f\u5c40\u5f8c\u7279\u5730\u4e0b\u8aed\u65e8\uff0c\u5fa1\u51c6\u5468\u57c8\u5e74\u53ef\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4f7f\u7528\u884c\u653f\u5c40\u8b70\u54e1\u5c0a\u4eab\u7684\u300c\u95a3\u4e0b\u300d\uff08The Honourable\uff09\u982d\u929c\u3002\u9019\u662f\u7e7c\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u7235\u58eb\u5f8c\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u6709\u83ef\u4eba\u884c\u653f\u5c40\u8b70\u54e1\u4eab\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u79ae\u9047\u3002 \u20271938\u5e74\u7372\u82f1\u7687\u55ac\u6cbb\u516d\u4e16\u6388\u4e88CBE\u52f3\u929c \u20271956\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u65bc\u82f1\u5973\u7687\u58fd\u8fb0\u69ae\u8b7d\u540d\u55ae\u4e2d\u7372\u52f3\u70ba\u7235\u58eb\u3002 \u00a0 \u665a\u5e74\uff1a \u20271965\u5e742\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u5ee3\u6771\u4fe1\u8a17\u9280\u884c\u767c\u751f\u64e0\u63d0\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5169\u65e5\u5f8c\u5ee3\u6771\u4fe1\u8a17\u9280\u884c\u5168\u7dda\u505c\u696d\uff0c\u4e26\u6ce2\u53ca\u591a\u9593\u83ef\u8cc7\u9280\u884c\u7206\u767c\u64e0\u63d0\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f41965\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u80a1\u707d\u3002\u5ee3\u6771\u4fe1\u8a17\u9280\u884c\u5ba3\u544a\u5012\u9589\uff0c\u5468\u57c8\u5e74\u8eab\u70ba\u5ee3\u6771\u4fe1\u8a17\u9280\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\uff0c\u5728\u80a1\u707d\u7206\u767c\u5f8c\u767c\u8868\u8072\u660e\uff0c\u6307\u8a72\u884c\u4e00\u5207\u696d\u52d9\u7531\u7d93\u7406\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6f84\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u6c92\u6709\u52d5\u7528\u9280\u884c\u5206\u6beb\u6b3e\u9805\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u64e0\u63d0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002 \u2027\u5468\u57c8\u5e741968\u5e74\u56e0\u8840\u6813\u585e\u6027\u8108\u7ba1\u708e\u800c\u88ab\u9001\u9662\u9032\u884c\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u6b64\u5f8c\u6e1b\u5c11\u51fa\u5e2d\u516c\u958b\u5834\u5408\u3002 \u20271970\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u820a\u75c5\u5fa9\u767c\u88ab\u9001\u5165\u990a\u548c\u91ab\u9662\u3002 \u20271971\u5e741\u670827\u65e5\u4e2d\u5348\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u7d42\u5e7477\u6b72\u3002","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/302.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":34569,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e5%91%a8%e6%9d%be%e5%b4%97-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":32879,"position":1},"title":"\u5468\u677e\u5d17","author":"Patricia Leung","date":"March 31, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u524d\u6e2f\u4ea4\u6240\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u884c\u653f\u6703\u8b70\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1 \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1950\u5e749\u67089\u65e5\u751f\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f \u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a\u7236\u89aa\u5468\u516c\u8ad2\uff0c\u662f\u4f4d\u4e2d\u6587\u6559\u5e2b\u3002 \u5b78\u6b77\uff1a \u2027\u9999\u6e2f\u57f9\u6b63\u4e2d\u5b78 \u2027\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u661f\u5927\u5b78\u5316\u5b78\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u58eb \u2027\u52a0\u6d32\u5927\u5b78\u78a9\u58eb \u2027\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u78a9\u58eb \u7c21\u6b77\uff1a \u2027\u65e9\u5e74\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u6c27\u6c23\u96c6\u5718\uff08The BOC Group\uff09\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u66fe\u88ab\u6d3e\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u82f1\u570b\u5404\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u81f31993\u5e74\u7372\u64e2\u5347\u70ba\u8463\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e26\u64d4\u4efb\u96c6\u5718\u5728\u6c23\u9ad4\u696d\u52d9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7e3d\u88c1\u3002 \u20271997\u5e74\uff0c\u5230\u82f1\u570bGKN\u516c\u5171\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff08GKN\uff09\u64d4\u4efb\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u83ef\u4eba\u7e3d\u88c1\u3002 \u20272001\u5e74\u8f49\u5230\u6fb3\u6d32\u5e03\u840a\u5821\u5de5\u696d\u96c6\u5718\uff08Brambles Industries\uff09\u51fa\u4efb\u884c\u653f\u7e3d\u88c1\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e09\u6b21\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u516c\u53f8\u5408\u4f75\u3002 \u20272003\u5e749\u670825\u65e5\u96e2\u958b\u5e03\u840a\u5821\u5de5\u696d\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u540c\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u8f49\u5230\u9999\u6e2f\u5730\u9435\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u4efb\u884c\u653f\u7e3d\u88c1\u3002 \u20272004\u5e747\u6708\u81f32011\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u517c\u4efb\u6e23\u6253\u9280\u884c(\u9999\u6e2f)\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u975e\u57f7\u884c\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u81ea1997\u5e74\u81f32008\u5e74\u662f\u6e23\u6253\u96c6\u5718\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u4e4b\u975e\u57f7\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u3002 \u20272007\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7372\u6e2f\u5e9c\u59d4\u4efb\u5728\u5169\u9435\u5408\u4f75\u5f8c\u51fa\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u9435\u8def\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u7c21\u7a31\u300c\u6e2f\u9435\u516c\u53f8\u300d\uff09\u884c\u653f\u7e3d\u88c1\uff0c\u6709\u95dc\u59d4\u4efb\u57282007\u5e7412\u67082\u65e5\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5468\u677e\u5d17\u65bc2011\u5e7412\u670831\u65e5\u7d04\u6eff\u5f8c\u9000\u4f11\u3002 \u20272007\u5e7412\u67082\u65e5\u5728\u5c16\u6771\u7ad9\u624b\u6301\u865f\u8a8c\u65d7\uff0c\u70ba\u5169\u9435\u5408\u4f75\u5f8c\u9996\u73ed\u6e2f\u9435\u6771\u9435\u7dab\u5217\u8eca\u4e3b\u6301\u555f\u822a\u5100\u5f0f\u3002 \u20272017\u5e746\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5019\u4efb\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u516c\u5e03\u65b0\u4e00\u5c46\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u653f\u6703\u8b70\u6210\u54e1\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u5468\u677e\u5d17\u7559\u4efb\u884c\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u3002 \u516c\u8077\u4e8b\u52d9\uff1a \u7b56\u7565\u767c\u5c55\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u59d4\u54e1\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u6703\u8a08\u5e2b\u516c\u6703\u7406\u4e8b\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u65c5\u904a\u767c\u5c55\u5c40\u6210\u54e1\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u7e3d\u5546\u6703\u7406\u4e8b\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u76e3\u7763\u59d4\u4efb\u70ba\u6821\u8463\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u5354\u5546\u6703\u8b70\u6df1\u5733\u5e02\u5e38\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e4b\u59d4\u54e1\u3001 \u69ae\u8b7d\uff1a \u2027\u4e0b\u7d1a\u52f3\u4f4d\u7235\u58eb\uff082000\u5e74\u5143\u65e6\u6388\u52f3\u540d\u55ae\uff09 \u20272011\u5e74\u661f\u5cf6\u65b0\u805e\u96c6\u5718\u9812\u767c\u7684\u5de5\u5546\/\u91d1\u878d\u7d44\u5225\u5091\u51fa\u9818\u8896 \u9662\u58eb\uff1a F.R.Eng. F.C.G.I. F.I.Chem.E. \u9999\u6e2f\u5de5\u7a0b\u79d1\u5b78\u9662 \u9999\u6e2f\u904b\u8f38\u7269\u6d41\u5b78\u6703 \u9999\u6e2f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u5b78\u6703 \uff08\u69ae\u8b7d\uff09 \u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78 \uff08\u69ae\u8b7d\uff0c2011\u5e74[13]\uff09 \u69ae\u8b7d\u535a\u58eb\uff1a \u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\uff08\u82f1\u570b\u5df4\u65af\u5927\u5b78\uff09 2000\u5e74\u518a\u5c01\u4ed6\u70ba\u4e0b\u7d1a\u52f3\u4f4d\u7235\u58eb","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/123.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":56377,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e9%bb%83%e8%8b%b1%e8%b1%aa\/","url_meta":{"origin":32879,"position":2},"title":"\u9ec3\u82f1\u8c6a","author":"Patricia Leung","date":"August 4, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u9ec3\u82f1\u8c6a\uff08Kennedy Wong\uff09 \u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u5168\u570b\u653f\u5354\u59d4\u54e1\u3001\u9ec3\u4e7e\u4ea8\u9ec3\u82f1\u8c6a\u5f8b\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u9996\u5e2d\u5408\u5925\u4eba \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1963\u5e742\u670823\u65e5\u751f\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u7956\u7c4d\u5ee3\u6771\u53f0\u5c71\u3002 \u5b78\u6b77\u53ca\u5c08\u696d\u8cc7\u683c\uff1a \u20271984\u5e74\uff1a\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u82f1\u570b\u6839\u5fb7\u5927\u5b78 \u20272007\u5e74\u53ca2013\u5e74\uff1a\u7372\u82f1\u570b\u6839\u5fb7\u5927\u5b78\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u6703\u5927\u5b78\u6388\u4e88\u69ae\u8b7d\u6cd5\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u929c \u20271988\u5e742\u6708\uff1a\u53d6\u5f97\u9999\u6e2f\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c \u20271993\u5e74\uff1a\u7372\u4e2d\u570b\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u59d4\u4efb\u70ba\u516c\u8b49\u4eba \u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a \u2027\u7956\u7236\u9ec3\u7b0f\u5357\u662f\u6c11\u65cf\u5be6\u696d\u5bb6 \u2027\u7236\u89aa\u9ec3\u4e7e\u4ea8\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u8457\u540d\u5f8b\u5e2b\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u57f7\u696d\u8d85\u904e50\u5e74\u3002 \u2027\u59d0\u59d0\u9ec3\u82f1\u7426\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u5f8b\u5e2b \u2027\u59d0\u592b\u5468\u5fb7\u7199\u662f\u6e2f\u5e9c\u8cbf\u6613\u8ac7\u5224\u9ad8\u624b\u3001\u524d\u5de5\u5546\u53f8\u53f8\u9577 \u2027\u59bb\u5b50\u5468\u8389\u83c1 \u7c21\u6b77\uff1a \u20271992\u5e74\uff1a\u7372\u4e2d\u570b\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8a2d\u7acb\u8fa6\u4e8b\u8655\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u8a2d\u7acb\u8fa6\u4e8b\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u5883\u5916\u5f8b\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u3002 \u20271996\u5e74\u81f31998\u5e74\uff1a\u64d4\u4efb\u81e8\u6642\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u8b70\u54e1 \u20271997\u5e74\uff1a\u8207\u6cd5\u5f8b\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u5275\u7acb\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u9752\u5e74\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u5354\u6703\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u64d4\u4efb\u6703\u9577\u3002 \u20271999\u5e74\uff1a\u7576\u9078\u7b2c\u4e03\u5c46\u9999\u6e2f\u9752\u5e74\u806f\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u65bc2000\u5e74\u9023\u4efb\u3002 \u20272005\u5e74\uff1a\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u958b\u8a2d\u5167\u5730\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u8fa6\u4e8b\u8655 \u20272015\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\uff1a\u5ec9\u7f72\u767c\u51fa\u516c\u544a\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u8d77\u8a34Perfect Ace Investments Limited\u7684\u6295\u8cc7\u516c\u53f8\u73fe\u8077\u8463\u4e8b\u9ec3\u82f1\u8c6a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5169\u540d\u516c\u53f8\u524d\u8463\u4e8b\u5f90\u50b3\u9806\u53ca\u5c39\u61c9\u80fd\uff0c\u6d89\u5acc2007\u5e74\u5728\u4e0a\u5dff\u516c\u53f8\u6d77\u57df\u5316\u5de5\u91cd\u7d44\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u5411\u6709\u95dc\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5229\u76ca\u3001\u4ee5\u670d\u52d9\u5408\u7d04\u4f5c\u70ba\u5831\u916c\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u63a7\u7f6a\u5247\u6307\u9ec3\u82f1\u8c6a\u6d89\u5acc\u57282009\u5e74\u5411\u6709\u95dc\u57f7\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4ee5180\u842c\u5143\u8a8d\u8cfc1500\u842c\u80a1\u9999\u6e2f\u8cc7\u6e90\u512a\u5148\u80a1\u76841\u5143\u8a8d\u80a1\u6b0a\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u6709\u95dc\u57f7\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u53c3\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u8cc7\u6e90\u6536\u8cfc\u91d1\u81f3\u5c0a5\u9593\u9644\u5c6c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5831\u916c\u3002 \u20272015\u5e748\u67083\u65e5\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u8cc7\u6e90\u5ba3\u5e03\u9ec3\u82f1\u8c6a\u8fad\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u57f7\u884c\u8463\u4e8b\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u540d\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u53ca\u85aa\u916c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u7531\u9ec3\u82f1\u8c6a\u592a\u592a\u9ec3\u5468\u8389\u83c1\u63a5\u4efb\uff0c8\u67082\u65e5\u8d77\u751f\u6548\u3002 \u5176\u4ed6\u8077\u52d9\uff1a \u5168\u570b\u653f\u5354\u59d4\u54e1\u3001\u5168\u570b\u9752\u5e74\u806f\u5408\u6703\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u5225\u884c\u653f\u5340\u9078\u8209\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u59d4\u54e1 \u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u5e73\u7d71\u4e00\u4fc3\u9032\u6703\u9999\u6e2f\u7e3d\u6703\u6703\u9577\u3001\u963f\u723e\u5df4\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5171\u548c\u570b\u99d0\u9999\u6e2f\u540d\u8b7d\u7e3d\u9818\u4e8b\u3001\u6c11\u773e\u5b89\u5168\u670d\u52d9\u968a\u526f\u8655\u9577\uff08\u884c\u653f\uff09\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u83ef\u7e3d\u5546\u6703\u5e38\u52d9\u6703\u8463\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u7ba1\u7406\u5c08\u696d\u5354\u6703\u6703\u58eb \u69ae\u8b7d\uff1a \u20271998\u5e74\uff1a\u7372\u9078\u9999\u6e2f\u5341\u5927\u5091\u51fa\u9752\u5e74 \u20272002\u5e747\u6708\uff1a\u7372\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u5340\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u59d4\u4efb\u70ba\u592a\u5e73\u7d33\u58eb \u20272003\u5e74\uff1a\u7372\u9078\u4e16\u754c\u5341\u5927\u5091\u51fa\u9752\u5e74 \u20272005\u5e74\uff1a\u7372\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u5340\u653f\u5e9c\u9812\u6388\u9285\u7d2b\u834a\u661f\u7ae0","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/kw.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":32761,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e5%91%a8%e5%a3%bd%e8%87%a3\/","url_meta":{"origin":32879,"position":3},"title":"\u5468\u58fd\u81e3","author":"Patricia Leung","date":"March 20, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5468\u58fd\u81e3 \u00a0 \u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u665a\u6e05\u9ad8\u7d1a\u6f22\u65cf\u5b98\u50da\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5546\u754c\u8457\u540d\u4eba\u7269 \u00a0 \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1861\u5e743\u670813\u65e5\u751f\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\u9ec3\u7af9\u5751\u65b0\u570d \u901d\u4e16\uff1a1959\u5e741\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u5b89\u846c\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\u4ed4\u83ef\u4eba\u6c38\u9060\u58b3\u5834\u3002 \u00a0 \u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a \u2027\u5143\u914d\u8449\u5b0c\uff0c\u53e6\u7d0d\u4e86\u5169\u4f4d\u59be\u4f8d\u9673\u6c38\u7bb4\u3001\u95dc\u6dd1\u5100\u3002 \u2027\u5152\u5b50\uff1a\u65e5\u5149\u3001\u65e5\u660c\u3001\u4f51\u751f\uff08\u990a\u5b50\uff09 \u2027\u5973\u5152\uff1a\u65e5\u65b0\u3001\u671d\u6708\uff08\u65e9\u592d\uff09\u3001\u79cb\u6708\u3001\u9e97\u73e0\u3001\u5de7\u745b\u3001\u6dd1\u73cd\u3001\u611b\u84ee\uff08\u990a\u5973\uff09 \u00a0 \u5b78\u7fd2\u751f\u6daf\uff1a \u202711\u6b72\u88ab\u7236\u6bcd\u9001\u5f80\u4e2d\u592e\u66f8\u9662\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u897f\u65b9\u6559\u80b2\u3002 \u2027\u6d0b\u52d9\u904b\u52d5\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u6e05\u5ef7\u300c\u6d3e\u7ae5\u8d74\u7f8e\u300d\u4ee5\u5438\u6536\u897f\u6d0b\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u88ab\u9078\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e09\u6279\u5927\u6e05\u7559\u7f8e\u5e7c\u7ae5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u20271874\u5e74\uff0c\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u5230\u9054\u7f8e\u570b\u4e26\u7372\u5b89\u6392\u9032\u5165\u6eab\u65af\u7b2c\u5c0f\u5b78\uff08Winsted Local Grammer School\uff09 \u5538\u66f8\u30021\u5e74\u5f8c\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u5f9e\u6eab\u65af\u7b2c\u5c0f\u5b78\u7562\u696d\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u540c\u5e749\u6708\u5165\u8b80\u83f2\u7acb\u65af\u5b78\u9662\u3002 \u2027\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u6c7a\u5b9a\u53ec\u56de\u7559\u7f8e\u5b78\u7ae5\uff0c\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u7372\u7f8e\u570b\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78\u53d6\u9304\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u5165\u5b78\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u53ea\u80fd\u7121\u5948\u5730\u653e\u68c4\u5165\u5b78\u6a5f\u6703\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u3002 \u00a0 \u653f\u754c\u6b77\u7a0b\uff1a \u2027\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u88ab\u8abf\u5f80\u5929\u6d25\u6d77\u95dc\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u5f8c\uff0c\u65bc1883\u5e74\u8ddf\u96a8\u5fb7\u570b\u524d\u526f\u9818\u4e8b\u7a46\u9e9f\u5fb7\u524d\u5f80\u671d\u9bae\uff0c\u8655\u7406\u7a05\u52d9\u554f\u984c\u3002\u53ef\u662f1885\u5e74\uff0c\u7a46\u9e9f\u5fb7\u7531\u65bc\u79c1\u901a\u4fc4\u570b\uff0c\u4f01\u5716\u5f15\u5165\u4fc4\u570b\u52e2\u529b\u800c\u906d\u674e\u9d3b\u7ae0\u9769\u8077\u3002\u5176\u5f8c\u6539\u7531\u8881\u4e16\u51f1\u7e3d\u7ba1\u671d\u9bae\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u8f3e\u8f49\u4ea6\u8f49\u5230\u5176\u9ebe\u4e0b\u3002 \u2027\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u5728\u671d\u9bae15\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u7531\u6700\u521d\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u7ffb\u8b6f\u54e1\u6649\u5347\u6210\u70ba\u7f72\u7406\u4ec1\u5ddd\u9818\u4e8b\u3002 \u2027\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u88ab\u5b89\u6392\u5230\u5929\u6d25\u8f2a\u8239\u62db\u5546\u5c40\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8077\u4f4d\u70ba\u526f\u5e6b\u8fa6\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0a\u4efb\u5f8c\u63d0\u51fa\u591a\u9805\u6539\u5584\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u6df1\u5f97\u7576\u6642\u7e3d\u7763\u76db\u5ba3\u61f7\u7684\u5668\u91cd\u3002\u5217\u5f37\u5728\u516b\u570b\u806f\u8ecd\u4e4b\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u6bc0\u58de\u6d25\u5c40\u8ca1\u7522\uff0c\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6839\u64da\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u5411\u7f8e\u570b\u8ffd\u8a0e\u3002 \u2027\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u65bc1903\u5e74\u7372\u5f97\u63d0\u62d4\uff0c\u51fa\u4efb\u95dc\u5167\u5916\u9435\u8def\u7e3d\u8fa6\uff0c\u5b98\u81f3\u4e8c\u54c1\u3002 \u20271909\u5e74\u8abf\u4efb\u300c\u5949\u9326\u5c71\u6d77\u95dc\u5175\u5099\u9053\u517c\u5c71\u6d77\u95dc\u76e3\u7763\u300d\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u7ba1\u7406\u65bc\u82f1\u6cd5\u806f\u8ecd\u4e4b\u5f79\u5f8c\u958b\u57e0\u7684\u725b\u838a\uff08\u4eca\u71df\u53e3\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u6eff\u6e05\u6ec5\u4ea1\u3002 \u2027\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u7206\u767c\u5f8c\uff0c\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u8207\u59bb\u5152\u8fad\u5b98\u8fd4\u6e2f\uff0c\u8881\u4e16\u51f1\u70ba\u4e86\u8868\u793a\u5c0d\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u7684\u611f\u8b1d\uff0c\u7279\u4ee5\u6388\u4e88\u4e09\u7b49\u5609\u79be\u52f3\u7ae0\u3002 \u20271919\u5e74\u6210\u70ba\u6f54\u6de8\u5c40\u5b98\u54e1 \u20271921\u5e7412\u6708\u7372\u59d4\u4efb\u70ba\u5b9a\u4f8b\u5c40\u5b98\u54e1 \u20271926\u5e74\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u8207\u6e2f\u7763\u91d1\u6587\u6cf0\u88ab\u55ac\u6cbb\u4e94\u4e16\u518a\u5c01\u70ba\u7235\u58eb\uff0c\u662f\u7e7c\u4f55\u555f\u3001\u97cb\u7389\u3001\u4f55\u6771\u5f8c\u6210\u70ba\u7b2c\u56db\u540d\u83ef\u4eba\u7235\u58eb\u3002\u5176\u5f8c\u91d1\u6587\u6cf0\u66f4\u59d4\u4efb\u5468\u58fd\u81e3\u70ba\u83ef\u4eba\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\u8b70\u653f\u5c40\u8b70\u54e1\u3002 \u20271936\u5e74\u9000\u4efb\u5169\u5c40\u8b70\u54e1\uff0c\u4e26\u7372\u82f1\u7687\u8cdc\u4e88\u7d42\u751f\u4eab\u6709\u300c\u95a3\u4e0b\u300d\uff08The Honourable\uff09\u7a31\u8b02\u3002 \u00a0 \u5546\u754c\u6b77\u7a0b\uff1a \u2027\u66fe\u52a0\u5165\u5357\u6d0b\u5144\u5f1f\u7159\u8349\u3001\u6cb9\u8534\u5730\u5c0f\u8f2a\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u8a71\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u96fb\u71c8\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u8463\u4e8b\u5c40 \u20271918\u5e74\u8207\u4e00\u7fa4\u9999\u6e2f\u5546\u696d\u7cbe\u82f1\u7c21\u6771\u6d66\u3001\u674e\u51a0\u6625\u7b49\u4eba\u6210\u7acb\u6771\u4e9e\u9280\u884c\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u5fb7\u8f14\u9053\u4e2d\u8208\u5efa\u9280\u884c\u7e3d\u90e8\uff0c\u70ba\u83ef\u8cc7\u4f01\u696d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cc7\u91d1\u3002\u5468\u58fd\u81e31925\u5e74\u6210\u70ba\u6771\u4e9e\u9280\u884c\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u64d4\u4efb\u8a72\u8077\u81f3\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u4efb\u671f\u9577\u905434\u5e74\u3002 \u00a0 \u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a \u20271929\u5e74\u5275\u7acb\u9999\u6e2f\u4fdd\u8b77\u5152\u7ae5\u6703 \u2027\u5148\u5f8c\u64d4\u4efb\u4fdd\u826f\u5c40\u53ca\u6771\u83ef\u4e09\u9662\u9867\u554f\u4e00\u8077","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/183.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":26065,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e4%bd%95%e4%bf%8a%e4%bb%81\/","url_meta":{"origin":32879,"position":4},"title":"\u4f55\u4fca\u4ec1","author":"Alex Tan","date":"February 4, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4f55\u4fca\u4ec1\uff08Albert Ho\uff09 \u8eab\u4efd\uff1a\u57f7\u696d\u5f8b\u5e2b\u548c\u516c\u8b49\u5f8b\u5e2b\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u8b70\u54e1\u3001\u5c6f\u9580\u5340\u8b70\u6703\uff08\u6a02\u7fe0\u9078\u5340\uff09\u8b70\u54e1\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u7dad\u6b0a\u5f8b\u5e2b\u95dc\u6ce8\u7d44\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3b\u66f8\u9662\u8463\u4e8b \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1951\u5e7412\u67081\u65e5\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u7956\u7c4d\u5ee3\u6771\u7701\u4e2d\u5c71\u3002 \u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a \u2027\u4e94\u5144\u5f1f\u4e2d\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5927\u54e5\u662f\u91ab\u751f\u3002 \u2027\u5152\u6642\u5c45\u65bc\u5317\u89d2\u9053\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u4e2d\u4e09\u8f1f\u5b78\uff0c\u9760\u81ea\u5b78\u8e8d\u5347\u70ba\u8f2a\u8239\u516c\u53f8\u7e3d\u7d93\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u8209\u5bb6\u642c\u5230\u4e5d\u9f8d\u5858\u3002 \u2027\u59bb\u5b50\u9127\u6dd1\u5100\uff0c\u80b2\u6709\u5169\u5b50\u4e00\u5973\u3002 \u5b78\u6b77\uff1a \u20271969\u5e74\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u4f55\u660e\u83ef\u6703\u7763\u9280\u79a7\u4e2d\u5b78 \u20271973\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d \u20271974\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78\u6cd5\u5b78\u5c08\u696d\u8b49\u66f8 \u5de5\u4f5c\u6b77\u7a0b\uff1a \u20271975\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u8eab\u517c\u884c\u653f\u3001\u7acb\u6cd5\u5169\u5c40\u8b70\u54e1\u95dc\u7956\u582f\u7684\u5f8b\u5e2b\u884c\u3002 \u20271977\u5e74\u6210\u70ba\u57f7\u696d\u5f8b\u5e2b \u20271982\u5e74\u6210\u70ba\u95dc\u7956\u582f\u5f8b\u5e2b\u884c\u5408\u5925\u4eba \u20271984\u5e74\u53c3\u52a0\u4e3b\u5f3597\u9999\u6e2f\u4e3b\u6b0a\u56de\u6b78\u6e2f\u4eba\u6cbb\u6e2f\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u300c\u592a\u5e73\u5c71\u5b78\u6703\u300d\uff0c\u5148\u4efb\u5e79\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f8c\u4efb\u6703\u9577\u3002 \u20271985\u5e74\u53c3\u8207\u6210\u7acb\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u5236\u4fc3\u9032\u806f\u59d4\u6703\uff0c\u722d\u53d6\u516b\u516b\u76f4\u9078\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u3002 \u20271986\u5e74\u4ee5\u592a\u5e73\u5c71\u5b78\u6703\u8eab\u4efd\u51fa\u6230\u5e02\u653f\u5c40\u4e5d\u9f8d\u57ce\u897f\u9078\u5340\uff0c\u6557\u7d66\u516c\u6c11\u5354\u6703\u9673\u5b50\u921e\u3002 \u20271990\u5e74\u592a\u5e73\u5c71\u5b78\u6703\u53ca\u90e8\u5206\u6c11\u5354\u6210\u54e1\u5408\u7d44\u9999\u6e2f\u6c11\u4e3b\u540c\u76df \u20271992\u5e74\u4ee5\u6e2f\u540c\u76df\u8eab\u4efd\u51fa\u6230\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u65b0\u754c\u897f\u88dc\u9078\uff0c\u53d6\u5f9730466\u7968\uff0c\u6557\u7d66\u5143\u6717\u9109\u7d33\u9127\u5146\u68e0\u3002 \u20271994\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u6c11\u4e3b\u540c\u76df\u8207\u532f\u9ede\u5408\u4f75\u70ba\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u9ee8\u5167\u6838\u5fc3\u8077\u4f4d\u3002 \u20271995\u5e74\u5728\u5340\u57df\u5e02\u653f\u5c40\u9078\u8209\u5c6f\u9580\u9078\u5340\uff0c\u64ca\u6557\u5de5\u806f\u6703\u9673\u6709\u6d77\u7576\u9078\u3002 \u20271995\u5e74\u5728\u65b0\u754c\u897f\u5730\u5340\u76f4\u9078\u52dd\u51fa\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c40\u8b70\u54e1\u3002 \u20271997\u81f31999\u5e74\u51fa\u4efb\u81e8\u6642\u5340\u57df\u5e02\u653f\u5c40\u8b70\u54e1 \u20271998\u5e74\u6210\u70ba\u7b2c\u56db\u5c46\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u8b70\u54e1 \u20271998\u5e74\u4efb\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d \u20272004\u5e74\u8207\u5143\u6717\u5340\u8b70\u54e1\u5f35\u8ce2\u767b\u7d44\u6210\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u51fa\u9078\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u9078\u8209\u65b0\u754c\u897f\u8b70\u5e2d\uff0c\u4ee562342\u7968\u7576\u9078\u3002 \u20272006\u5e74\u7576\u9078\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u4e3b\u5e2d \u20272006\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4e2d\u570b\u7dad\u6b0a\u5f8b\u5e2b\u95dc\u6ce8\u7d44\uff0c\u95dc\u6ce8\u548c\u652f\u63f4\u5167\u5730\u7dad\u6b0a\u5f8b\u5e2b\u548c\u7dad\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u3002 \u20272006\u5e748\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u51fa\u5e2d\u53cd\u92b7\u552e\u7a05\u5927\u904a\u884c\u5f8c\uff0c\u5230\u4e2d\u74b0\u7687\u540e\u5927\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u9ea5\u7576\u52de\u9910\u5ef3\u7528\u81b3\u6642\uff0c\u906d3\u81f34\u540d\u5147\u5f92\u8972\u64ca\u53d7\u50b7\u3002 \u20272006\u5e748\u670824\u65e5\u51fa\u9662\u8fd4\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u5f8b\u5e2b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u518d\u6536\u5230\u533f\u540d\u6050\u5687\u4fe1\uff0c\u5167\u9644\u6709\u5200\u7247\u53ca4\u884c\u6587\u5b57\u3002 \u20272006\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\u63a5\u53d7\u9f3b\u9aa8\u77ef\u578b\u624b\u8853\uff0c\u6062\u5fa970%\u8996\u529b\u3002 \u20272008\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u9078\u8209\u51fa\u9078\u65b0\u754c\u897f\uff0c\u4ee536764\u7968\u7576\u9078\u3002 \u20272010\u5e745\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u806f\u540c\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5289\u6167\u537f\u3001\u5f35\u6587\u5149\u8207\u4e2d\u806f\u8fa6\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u674e\u525b\u6703\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5236\u6539\u9769\u554f\u984c\u9032\u884c\u6703\u8ac7\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u9999\u6e2f\u56de\u6b78\u4ee5\u4f86\u4e2d\u592e\u5b98\u54e1\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89f8\u6664\u8ac7\u3002 \u20272010\u5e746\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u806f\u540c\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5289\u6167\u537f\u3001\u5f35\u6587\u5149\u518d\u8207\u4e2d\u806f\u8fa6\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u674e\u525b\u6703\u9762\uff0c\u674e\u525b\u8f49\u9054\u4e2d\u592e\u5df2\u70ba\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u666e\u9078\u5340\u8b70\u6703\u4ee3\u8868\u300d\u65b9\u6848\u958b\u7da0\u71c8\u30026\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u767c\u8868\u300a\u544a\u5168\u6e2f\u5e02\u6c11\u66f8\u300b\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c0d\u653f\u6539\u65b9\u6848\u6295\u652f\u6301\u7968\u3002 \u20272011\u5e7412\u6708\u5ba3\u5e03\u53c3\u9078\u9999\u6e2f\u7b2c\u56db\u5c46\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u9078\u8209 \u20272012\u5e741\u670826\u65e5\u8fad\u53bb\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e00\u8077\uff0c\u7531\u5289\u6167\u537f\u66ab\u4ee3\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u81f33\u670825\u65e5\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u9078\u8209\u5b8c\u7d50\u70ba\u6b62\u3002 \u20272012\u5e743\u670825\u65e5\u5728\u7279\u9996\u9078\u8209\u4e2d\u843d\u6557\uff0c\u7372\u5f9776\u7968\uff1b\u5c0d\u624b\u6881\u632f\u82f1\u53ca\u5510\u82f1\u5e74\u5206\u5225\u7372\u5f97689\u7968\u53ca285\u7968\u3002 \u20272012\u5e749\u6708\u51fa\u6230\u5340\u8b70\u6703\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff09\u529f\u80fd\u754c\u5225\u9078\u8209\uff0c\u4ee5228840\u7968\u7576\u9078\u3002 \u20272012\u5e74\u70ba\u9078\u8209\u5931\u5229\u8ca0\u8cac\uff0c\u8fad\u53bb\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u9ee8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8077\u52d9\u3002\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u8b70\u5e2d\u5728\u5730\u5340\u76f4\u9078\u4e2d\u75317\u5e2d\u6e1b\u81f34\u5e2d\u3002 \u20272014\u5e7412\u670811\u65e5\u8b66\u65b9\u5411\u4f54\u9818\u904b\u52d5\u91d1\u9418\u4f54\u9818\u5340\u6e05\u5834\uff0c\u4f55\u4fca\u4ec1\u8207\u591a\u540d\u6cdb\u6c11\u8b70\u54e1\u53ca\u722d\u53d6\u300c\u771f\u666e\u9078\u300d\u7684\u793a\u5a01\u4eba\u58eb\u624b\u633d\u624b\u5728\u91d1\u9418\u975c\u5750\uff0c\u4f55\u4fca\u4ec1\u88ab\u8b66\u65b9\u902e\u6355\u9001\u5f80\u8475\u6d8c\u8b66\u7f72\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u7372\u91cb\u3002 \u20272015\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u516c\u5e032016\u5e74\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u9078\u8209\u9ee8\u5167\u7504\u9078\u63d0\u540d\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u4f55\u4fca\u4ec1\u4e0d\u5728\u540d\u55ae\u5167\u3002 \u66fe\u4efb\u8077\u52d9\uff1a \u652f\u806f\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u524d\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u623f\u5c4b\u4e8b\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u6c11\u653f\u4e8b\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u53f8\u6cd5\u53ca\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8b\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u4fdd\u91e3\u884c\u52d5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e3b\u5e2d","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":29157,"url":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/%e8%91%a3%e5%bb%ba%e8%8f%af\/","url_meta":{"origin":32879,"position":5},"title":"\u8463\u5efa\u83ef","author":"Patricia Leung","date":"March 4, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"\u8463\u5efa\u83ef \u00a0 \u73fe\u8077\uff1a\u7b2c10\u5c46\u81f3\u7b2c12\u5c46\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u5354\u5546\u6703\u8b70\u5168\u570b\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u5225\u884c\u653f\u5340\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u5c46\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98 \u00a0 \u51fa\u751f\uff1a1937\u5e747\u67087\u65e5\u751f\u65bc\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u7956\u7c4d\u5be7\u6ce2\u5b9a\u6d77\u7e23\uff08\u4eca\u821f\u5c71\u5e02\uff09\u3002 \u00a0 \u5bb6\u5ead\uff1a \u2027\u5df2\u6545\u822a\u696d\u5de8\u982d\u8463\u6d69\u96f2\uff081981\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\uff09\u7684\u9577\u5b50 \u2027\u6bcd\u89aa\u70ba\u9867\u9e97\u771f \u2027\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u5f1f\u4e09\u59b9 \u2027\u59bb\u5b50\u70ba\u8463\u8d99\u6d2a\u5a09\uff0c\u80b2\u67093\u540d\u5b50\u5973\uff08\u7acb\u5747\u3001\u7acb\u65b0\u3001\u7acb\u7b60\uff09\uff0c\u67099\u540d\u5b6b\u5152\u3002 \u00a0 \u5b78\u6b77\uff1a \u2027\u66fe\u5c31\u8b80\u5de6\u6d3e\u4e2d\u83ef\u4e2d\u5b78\uff0c\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u524d\u5f8b\u653f\u53f8\u53f8\u9577\u6881\u611b\u8a69\u70ba\u6821\u53cb\u3002 \u20271960\u5e74\u7562\u696d\u65bc\u82f1\u570b\u5229\u7269\u6d66\u5927\u5b78\u8239\u5862\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u6a5f\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u7406\u5b78\u5b78\u58eb\u3002 \u00a0 \u5546\u754c\u6b77\u7a0b\uff1a \u2027\u66fe\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u901a\u7528\u96fb\u6c23\u516c\u53f8\u4efb\u8077 \u20271969\u5e74\u8fd4\u6e2f\u6253\u7406\u5bb6\u65cf\u751f\u610f\u6771\u65b9\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u662f\u7576\u6642\u5168\u7403\u8ca8\u6ac3\u8f2a\u3001\u4e7e\u8ca8\u8f2a\u53ca\u6cb9\u8f2a\u696d\u6700\u5177\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u822a\u904b\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u20271985\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u822a\u904b\u696d\u9677\u5165\u4f4e\u6f6e\uff0c\u6771\u65b9\u6d77\u5916\u7015\u81e8\u7834\u7522\u3002 \u20271986\u5e74\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u900f\u904e\u970d\u82f1\u6771\u6ce8\u8cc7\u4f7f\u5176\u6e21\u904e\u96e3\u95dc\u3002\u5176\u5f8c\u8463\u5efa\u83ef\u65bc\u6771\u65b9\u6d77\u5916\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u51fa\u4efb\u9999\u6e2f\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u3002 \u00a0 \u653f\u754c\u6b77\u7a0b\uff1a \u20271992\u5e7410\u6708\u7372\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6e2f\u7763\u5f6d\u5b9a\u5eb7\u59d4\u4efb\u70ba\u884c\u653f\u5c40\u975e\u5b98\u5b88\u8b70\u54e1 \u20271996\u5e7412\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u8463\u5efa\u83ef\u5728\u7531400\u4eba\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u63a8\u9078\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u64ca\u6557\u694a\u9435\u6a11\u3001\u5433\u5149\u6b63\u53ca\u674e\u798f\u5584\u7b49\u5c0d\u624b\uff0c\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u5225\u884c\u653f\u5340\u9996\u5c46\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u7af6\u9078\u4e2d\u52dd\u51fa\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c46\u9999\u6e2f\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u30021997\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u5c31\u8077\uff0c\u4efb\u671f\u70ba5\u5e74\u3002 \u20272002\u5e742\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u8463\u5efa\u83ef\u5728\u7121\u6709\u6548\u5c0d\u624b\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u81ea\u52d5\u7576\u9078\u6210\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c46\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u3002 \u20272005\u5e743\u670810\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u8463\u5efa\u83ef\u53ec\u958b\u8a18\u8005\u6703\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u5e03\u4ee5\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e0d\u9069\u70ba\u7531\u5df2\u5411\u4e2d\u592e\u5448\u8fad\uff0c\u4e26\u8868\u793a\u8173\u75db\u4ee4\u5176\u5341\u5206\u56f0\u64fe\u3002 \u20272005\u5e743\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u570b\u52d9\u9662\u63a5\u7d0d\u8463\u5efa\u83ef\u8fad\u8077\u3002\u540c\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7372\u7b2c\u5341\u5c46\u5168\u570b\u653f\u5354\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u6703\u8b70\u589e\u9078\u70ba\u5168\u570b\u653f\u5354\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3002\u6642\u4efb\u653f\u52d9\u53f8\u53f8\u9577\u66fe\u852d\u6b0a\u7f72\u4efb\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u65b0\u4efb\u884c\u653f\u9577\u5b98\u9078\u51fa\u70ba\u6b62\u3002 \u00a0 \u64d4\u4efb\u7279\u9996\u671f\u9593\u91cd\u8981\u653f\u7b56\u53ca\u722d\u8b70\uff1a \u2027\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769 \u5f37\u5236\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u5b78\u5be6\u65bd\u6bcd\u8a9e\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u9f13\u52f5\u76f8\u540c\u8fa6\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u929c\u63a5\u7d50\u6210\u4e00\u689d\u9f8d\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u8b93\u5c0f\u5b78\u7562\u696d\u751f\u76f4\u63a5\u5347\u4e0a\u5176\u9023\u7cfb\u7684\u4e2d\u5b78\u3001\u7acb\u6cd5\u898f\u5b9a\u5b78\u6821\u6210\u7acb\u5177\u6cd5\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u6cd5\u5718\u6821\u8463\u6703\u3001\u64f4\u5927\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u666e\u53ca\u7387\u81f360%\u3001\u63a8\u884c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u6559\u5e2b\u8a9e\u6587\u57fa\u6e96\u8a66\u3001\u5ee2\u9664\u5c0f\u5b78\u5347\u4e2d\u5b78\u7684\u5b78\u80fd\u6e2c\u9a57\u3001\u5efa\u8b70\u63a8\u884c\u4e09\u4e09\u56db\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u3002 \u7576\u4e2d\u6bcd\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u653f\u7b56\u5f15\u4f86\u5de8\u5927\u722d\u8b70\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u88ab\u6307\u5c0e\u81f4\u65e5\u5f8c\u9999\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u8cea\u7d20\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u800c\u6bcd\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u653f\u7b56\u57282009\u5e74\u88ab\u5927\u5e45\u4fee\u5b9a\u3002 \u2027\u516b\u842c\u4e94\u5efa\u5c4b\u8a08\u5283 \u8463\u5efa\u83ef\u57281997\u5e74\u65bd\u653f\u5831\u544a\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u64ec\u6bcf\u5e74\u8208\u5efa85000\u500b\u623f\u5c4b\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e9e\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u98a8\u66b4\uff0c\u6a13\u50f9\u66b4\u8dcc\u903e\u4e94\u6210\uff0c\u6545\u672a\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u6240\u6709\u64ec\u5b9a\u623f\u5c4b\u5efa\u8a2d\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u4f46\u8463\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u76f4\u7121\u8868\u660e\u653f\u7b56\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u76f4\u81f32000\u5e746\u6708\u4e00\u6b21\u8a18\u8005\u8a2a\u554f\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u88ab\u554f\u53ca\u6703\u5426\u4fee\u8a02\u516b\u842c\u4e94\u76ee\u6a19\u6642\uff0c\u8463\u624d\u7a81\u7136\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u516b\u842c\u4e94\u653f\u7b56\u81ea1998\u5e74\u5df2\u672a\u518d\u63d0\u8d77\uff0c\u4ea6\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u518d\u5b58\u5728\u3002 \u2027\u4e2d\u85e5\u6e2f\u8a08\u756b 1998\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u6e2f\u5e9c\u64ec\u63d0\u9ad8\u9999\u6e2f\u5c0d\u4e2d\u85e5\u7684\u8a8d\u8b49\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ca\u4ee4\u9999\u6e2f\u627f\u5305\u66f4\u591a\u4e2d\u85e5\u751f\u610f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e2d\u85e5\u6e2f\u81f3\u4eca\u6210\u6548\u4e0d\u5f70\u3002 \u2027\u89e3\u6563\u5169\u500b\u5e02\u653f\u5c40 1999\u5e74\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u6642\u4e5d\u9f8d\u5e02\u653f\u7e3d\u7f72\u54e1\u5de5\u5077\u61f6\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u7740\u5b6b\u660e\u63da\u6697\u4e2d\u7c4c\u5283\u89e3\u6563\u5e02\u653f\u5c40\u3001\u5340\u57df\u5e02\u653f\u5c40\u53ca\u5176\u95dc\u9023\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u9580\uff0c\u4e26\u91cd\u7d44\u6210\u65e5\u5f8c\u7684\u5eb7\u6a02\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u4e8b\u52d9\u7f72\u548c\u98df\u7269\u74b0\u5883\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u3002 \u2027\u6578\u78bc\u6e2f\u8a08\u5283 2000\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u6e2f\u5e9c\u64ec\u8208\u5efa\u6578\u78bc\u8cc7\u8a0a\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8cc7\u91d1\u9084\u662f\u6d41\u5411\u623f\u5730\u7522\u3002\u623f\u5730\u7522\u7684\u8208\u5efa\u66f4\u4e0d\u63a1\u53d6\u672c\u6e2f\u6163\u7528\u7684\u62db\u6a19\u627f\u5305\u65b9\u5f0f\u800c\u8f49\u5411\u79c1\u4eba\u5730\u7522\u5546\uff08\u76c8\u79d1\u6578\u78bc\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u5373\u4eca\u96fb\u8a0a\u76c8\u79d1\uff09\u59d4\u8a17\u5354\u8fa6\u3002 \u2027\u63a8\u884c\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u516c\u7a4d\u91d1 2000\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5f37\u5236\u9999\u6e2f\u6240\u6709\u50f1\u54e1\u6210\u7acb\u6295\u8cc7\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u50f1\u4e3b\u53ca\u50f1\u54e1\u6bcf\u6708\u9700\u5c075%\u85aa\u91d1\u4ed8\u8a17\u57fa\u91d1\u4f9b\u6b3e\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u96c7\u54e1\u5e74\u6eff65\u6b72\u9000\u4f11\u65b9\u53ef\u53d6\u56de\u4f9b\u6b3e\u3002 \u2027\u9818\u532f\u8a08\u5283 \u7531\u65bc\u653f\u5e9c\u5be6\u884c\u516b\u842c\u4e94\u5efa\u5c4b\u8a08\u5283\u958b\u652f\u9f90\u5927\uff0c2004\u5e74\u521d\u9999\u6e2f\u623f\u5c4b\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5206\u62c6\u5176\u5546\u696d\u7269\u696d\u53ca\u505c\u8eca\u5834\uff0c\u51fa\u552e\u9999\u6e2f\u623f\u5c4b\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8f44\u4e0b\u516c\u5171\u5c4b\u90a8\u5546\u5834\uff0c\u5c07\u8cc7\u7522\u8b49\u5238\u5316\u6210\u7acb\u9818\u532f\u57fa\u91d1\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c\u85c9\u4ee5\u7c4c\u96c6\u8cc7\u91d1\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9818\u532f\u4ee5\u5546\u696d\u539f\u5247\u71df\u904b\uff0c\u5c0d\u8f44\u4e0b\u5546\u5834\u5927\u5e45\u52a0\u79df\u53ca\u505c\u8eca\u5834\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u5411\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5546\u6236\u7e8c\u7d04\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u5927\u578b\u9023\u9396\u5e97\uff0c\u88ab\u6307\u7f54\u9867\u57fa\u5c64\u6c11\u751f\u3002 \u00a0 \u69ae\u8b7d\uff1a \u20272006\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\u7372\u9812\u5927\u7d2b\u834a\u52f3\u7ae0 \u20272006\u5e7411\u670810\u65e5\u7372\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b78\u9812\u6388\u793e\u6703\u79d1\u5b78\u69ae\u8b7d\u535a\u58eb \u20272007\u5e7412\u67086\u65e5\u7372\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u9812\u6388\u69ae\u8b7d\u6cd5\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/1281.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32879"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1207"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32879"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32879\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38660"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symedialab.com\/talk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}